Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

His other works include: al-Barq al-Shāmī, seven volumes; al-Fatḥ al-Qussī fī al-Fatḥ al-Qudsī, two volumes; al-Sayl wa al-Dhayl, two volumes; Nuṣrat al-Fatra (1) on the deeds of the Seljūqs; a large Dīwān of Letters; and his own Dīwān in four volumes.

There was a steady exchange of conversation and correspondence between him and al-Fāḍil. On one occasion he addressed al-Fāḍil with a palindromic phrase: “Proceed—may your steed never stumble.” Al-Fāḍil replied with another palindrome: “May al-ʿImād’s eminence endure.”

Ibn Khallikān (2) says: “Al-ʿImād remained in his post until Ṣalāḥ al-Dīn died; then his circumstances changed, whereupon he stayed at home and applied himself to his writings.”

Al-Muwaffaq ʿAbd al-Laṭīf relates: “Al-ʿImād told me, ‘Kamāl al-Dīn asked me to act in his place in the chancery. I replied, “I am not skilled in writing.” He said, “All I want is for you to record what happens and report it to me.”

‘So I began watching the letters that were sent to the provinces and thought, “If I were asked to compose something like this, how would I manage?” I started memorising the documents, imitating them, and training myself until I had written several letters to Baghdad without showing them to anyone.

‘One day Kamāl al-Dīn said, “If only we could find someone to write to Baghdad and spare us the trouble.” I said, “I will.” I drafted a letter, showed it to him, and he admired it and engaged me as a scribe. When Asad al-Dīn left for Egypt the third time, I accompanied him.’

Al-Muwaffaq added: ‘In jurisprudence he followed the method of Asʿad al-Mīhanī. On the days he lectured, scholars raced to hear his discourse and his fine witticisms. He wrote slowly, yet laboured constantly; his breadth lay in vocabulary rather than grammar. He died after enduring the humiliations of Ibn Shukr, …’

(1) The work’s full title is Nusrat al-Fatra wa Asrat al-Qatra; see Shaykh al-Athari’s introduction, vol. 1, p. 73. (2) Wafayat, vol. 5, p. 152.
وَلَهُ: (البَرْقُ الشَّامِيُّ) سَبْع مُجَلَّدَاتٍ، وَ (الفَتْحُ القُسِّيُّ فِي الفَتْحِ القُدْسِيِّ) مجلدَانِ، وَكِتَابُ (السَّيْلُ وَالذَّيلُ) مُجَلَّدَانِ، وَ (نُصْرَةُ الفَتْرَةِ (١)) فِي أَخْبَار بنِي سَلْجُوْق، وَ (دِيْوَانُ رَسَائِل) كَبِيْرٌ، وَ (دِيْوَانُهُ) فِي أَرْبَعِ مُجَلَّدَاتٍ. وَكَانَ بَيْنَهُ وَبَيْنَ الفَاضِلِ مخَاطبَاتٌ وَمُكَاتَبَاتٌ. قَالَ مَرَّةً لِلْفَاضِلِ مِمَّا يُقرَأُ مَنْكوساً: سِرْ فَلاَ كَبَا بِكَ الفَرَسُ. فَأَجَابَهُ بِمِثْلِهِ، فَقَالَ: دَامَ عُلاَ العِمَادِ. قَالَ ابْنُ خَلِّكَانَ (٢) : وَلَمْ يَزَلِ العِمَادُ عَلَى مَكَانِهِ إِلَى أَنْ تُوُفِّيَ صَلاَحُ الدِّيْنِ، فَاخْتَلَّتْ أَحْوَالُهُ، فَلَزِمَ بَيْتَهُ، وَأَقْبَلَ عَلَى تَصَانِيْفِهِ. قَالَ المُوَفَّقُ عَبْدُ اللَّطِيْفِ: حَكَى لِي العِمَادُ، قَالَ: طلبنِي كَمَالُ الدِّيْنِ لنِيَابتِهِ فِي الإِنشَاءِ، فَقُلْتُ: لاَ أَعْرفُ الكِتَابَةَ. قَالَ: إِنَّمَا أُرِيْدُ مِنْكَ أَنْ تُثْبِتَ مَا يَجرِي، فَتُخْبِرنِي بِهِ. فَصِرْتُ أَرَى الكُتُبَ تُكْتَبُ إِلَى الأَطرَافِ، فَقُلْتُ: لَوْ طُلبَ مِنِّي أَنْ أَكْتُبَ مِثْلَ هَذَا، مَا كُنْتُ أَصْنَعُ؟ فَأَخَذتُ أَحْفَظُ الكُتُبَ، وَأُحَاكيهَا، وَأُروِّضُ نَفْسِي، فَكَتَبتُ إِلَى بَغْدَادَ كُتُباً، وَلَمْ أُطلِعْ عَلَيْهَا أَحَداً. فَقَالَ كَمَالُ الدِّيْنِ يَوْماً: ليتنَا وَجَدْنَا مَنْ يَكْتُبُ إِلَى بَغْدَادَ، وَيُرِيْحُنَا. فَقُلْتُ: أَنَا، فَكَتَبتُ، وَعرضْتُ عَلَيْهِ، فَأَعْجَبَهُ، وَاستكتَبَنِي، فَلَمَّا تَوجَّهَ أَسَدُ الدِّيْنِ إِلَى مِصْرَ المَرَّةَ الثَّالِثَةَ، صَحِبتُهُ. قَالَ المُوَفَّقُ: وَكَانَ فِقْهُهُ عَلَى طَرِيْقِ أَسْعَدَ المِيْهَنِيِّ، وَيَوْمَ تدرِيسِهِ تسَابقَ الفُقَهَاءُ لسَمَاعِ كَلاَمِهِ، وَحُسْنِ نُكَتِهِ، وَكَانَ بطيءَ الكِتَابَةِ، لَكنَّهُ دَائِمَ العملِ، وَلَهُ تَوسُّعٌ فِي اللُّغَةِ لاَ النَّحْوِ، تُوُفِّيَ بَعْدَ مَا قَاسَ مُهَانَاتِ ابْنِ شُكرٍ،
(١) تمام عنوانه: (نصرة الفترة وعصرة القطرة) وانظر مقدمة الشيخ الاثري: ١ / ٧٣. (٢) (وفيات) : ٥ / ١٥٢.

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