Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

Abū al-Rabīʿ ibn Sālim the ḥāfiẓ said: Among my teachers was the consulted jurist (1), the ḥāfiẓ Ibn Zarqūn—“Zarqūn” being the sobriquet of Saʿīd, the father of his grandfather, so called because of his markedly ruddy complexion. Our shaykh Abū ʿAbd Allāh ranked among the leading scholars who had committed the school’s corpus (2) to memory; he combined solid etiquette, exalted standing, generous character, a broad heart, and an expansive commitment to benevolence. I met him in Seville at the same time I met Ibn al-Jadd. There I read to him the Muwaṭṭaʾ, transmitting it through al-Khawlānī by authorization (ijāza) based on his audition from ʿUthmān ibn Aḥmad al-Lakhmī, from Abū ʿĪsā al-Laythī. I also read it to him, together with his own audition in the year twenty (520 AH), from the judge ʿAbd Allāh ibn Aḥmad ibn ʿUmar al-Qaysī al-Waḥīdī, on the strength of his audition from Mawlā al-Ṭallāʿ. In addition, I read to him al-Taqaṣṣī by Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr, along with his audition in Marrakesh in the year 516 AH from Mūsā ibn Abī Talīd.

He said: I heard it from him in the year 460 AH, and I read to him al-Muntaqā by Ibn al-Jārūd through al-Khawlānī, from Abū ʿUmar al-Ṭalamankī, from Abū Jaʿfar ʿAbd Allāh ibn Muḥammad ibn Nāfiʿ al-Khuzāʿī, from him. I likewise read to him al-Taysīr (3) through al-Khawlānī, from the author, by way of authorization, and I read to him al-Nawādir by al-Qālī according to his own reading to Ibn ʿAydhūn and Khalaf ibn Fartūn, from the vizier Abū Bakr ʿĀṣim ibn Ayyūb, from Ibn al-ʿAzzāb, from Hārūn ibn Mūsā, from him. By virtue of his authorization from al-Khawlānī, al-Ḥasan ibn Ayyūb al-Ḥaddād the jurist informed us from al-Qālī—and this represents the utmost elevation of a chain.

I also read (4) before Ibn Zarqūn: “Abū ʿAbd Allāh al-Khawlānī informed you in the year 502 AH, saying, ‘ʿAlī ibn Ibrāhīm al-Shīrāzī narrated to us in Seville by direct audition—I think in the year…’”

(1) The manuscript reads al-masawar with the letter sin, which is a scribal mistake; the intended term is al-faqih al-mushawar (the consulting jurist), one of the official posts held by jurists in al-Andalus. (2) I.e. the Maliki school of jurisprudence. (3) Al-Taysir by al-Dani, one of the most celebrated manuals on Qurʾanic readings. (4) This remark is likewise by Abu al-Rabi ibn Salim al-Kalaʿi.
قَالَ أَبُو الرَّبِيْعِ بن سَالِمٍ الحَافِظ: وَمِنْ شُيُوْخِي: الفَقِيْه المشَاور (١) الحَافِظ ابْن زرقُوْنَ -وَزرقُوْنَ: لقب لِسَعِيْدٍ أَبِي جدّه، لقّب بِهِ لِشِدَّة حُمْرَته- كَانَ شَيْخنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ مِنْ جِلَّةِ العُلَمَاء الحَافِظين لِلمَذْهَب (٢) ، مَعَ متَانَة الأَدب، وَجَلاَلَة الْقدر، وَكرم الْخلق، وَسعَة الصَّدْر، وَاتسَاع جَانب البِرّ، لَقِيْتُهُ بِإِشْبِيْلِيَة، وَقت لقَائِي لابْنِ الجدّ، فَقَرَأْت عَلَيْهِ (المُوَطَّأ) عَنِ الخَوْلاَنِيّ إِجَازَة بِسَمَاعه مِنْ عُثْمَانَ بن أَحْمَدَ اللَّخْمِيّ، عَنْ أَبِي عِيْسَى اللَّيْثِيّ، وَقرَأْته عَلَيْهِ بِسَمَاعه سَنَة عِشْرِيْنَ عَلَى القَاضِي عَبْد اللهِ بن أَحْمَدَ بنِ عُمَرَ القَيْسِيّ الوَحِيْديّ، بِسَمَاعه مِنْ مَوْلَى الطلاّع، وَقَرَأْت عَلَيْهِ (التقصّي) لابْنِ عَبْدِ البَرِّ، بِسَمَاعه بِمَرَّاكش سَنَة ٥١٦ مِنْ مُوْسَى بنِ أَبِي تليد. قَالَ: سمِعته مِنْهُ سَنَة سِتِّيْنَ وَأَرْبَعِ مائَةٍ، وَقَرَأْت عَلَيْهِ (المنتقَى) لابْنِ الجَارُوْد عَنِ الخَوْلاَنِيّ، عَنْ أَبِي عُمَرَ الطَّلَمَنْكِيّ، عَنْ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ بن عَبْدِ اللهِ بنِ مُحَمَّدِ بنِ نَافِعٍ الخُزَاعِيّ، عَنْهُ، وَ (التَّيْسِيْر (٣)) قرَأته عَلَيْهِ، عَنِ الخَوْلاَنِيّ، عَنِ المُؤلّف إِجَازَة، وَ (النّوَادر) لِلْقَالِي، قرَأته عَلَيْهِ بقِرَاءته عَلَى ابْنِ عَيْذُوْنَ، وَخَلَف بن فَرتُوْنَ، عَنِ الوَزِيْر أَبِي بَكْرٍ عَاصِم بنِ أَيُّوْبَ، عَنِ ابْنِ العزَّاب، عَنْ هَارُوْنَ بنِ مُوْسَى، عَنْهُ، وَبإِجَازته مِنَ الخَوْلاَنِيّ، أَنْبَأَنَا الحَسَنُ بنُ أَيُّوْبَ الحَدَّاد الفَقِيْه، عَنِ القَالِي، وَهَذَا نِهَايَة فِي العلوّ. وَقَرَأْتُ (٤) عَلَى ابْنِ زرقُوْنَ: أَنبأَكم أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الخَوْلاَنِيّ سَنَةَ اثْنَتَيْنِ وَخَمْسِ مائَةٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بنُ إِبْرَاهِيْمَ الشِّيْرَازِيّ بِإِشْبِيْلِيَة سَمَاعاً -أَظَنّ فِي سَنَةِ
(١) في الأصل: (المساور) بالسين المهملة، وهو وهم، والفقيه المشاور من مراكز الفقهاء ووظائفهم في الأندلس. (٢) يعني: المذهب المالكي. (٣) التيسير للداني، وهو من أشهر كتب القراءآت. (٤) الكلام هنا أيضا لأبي الربيع بن سالم الكلاعي.

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