Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

al-Waqt, and so on.
He also compiled a number of small ḥadith booklets (ajzāʾ) for his own use and went on to transmit them.
Those who studied under him include al-ʿUlaymī, Abū al-Mawāhib ibn Ṣaṣrā, and a group of his contemporaries.
Ibn al-Dubaythī⦗1⦘ said: “He was one of the notable figures, ascetics, and devoted worshippers. He had memorised the Qur’an and jurisprudence, wrote extensively, collected (reports), and was noble—combining every praiseworthy quality. I heard Ibn al-Akhdar hold him in great esteem and praise his renunciation and piety. He was reliable.”
It is related that the vizier ʿAḍud al-Dīn ibn Raʾīs al-Ruʾasāʾ sent him one thousand dinars; when the caliph al-Mustaḍīʾ learned of this he sent another thousand; then the caliph’s mother, Banafsha, added a further thousand. He did not spend any of it on himself; rather, he built a mosque with the money and bought books which he dedicated as waqf (a perpetual charitable endowment), from which the people benefited⦗2⦗.
Al-Zaydī died in Shawwal of the year 575 AH, while his parents were still alive, and he was buried in his own house—may Allah have mercy on him.
50 – al-Qurashī, Abū al-Maḥāsin ʿUmar ibn ʿAlī ibn al-Khaḍir*
The judge, Abū al-Maḥāsin ʿUmar ibn ʿAlī ibn al-Khaḍir al-Qurashī,

(1) Dhayl Tarikh Madinat al-Salam, fol. 212 (Paris MS 5922). (2) We have already indicated that certain scholars from the Levant endowed their libraries to this institution. Among them was Yaqut al-Hamawi, who entrusted his books to Shaykh Izz al-Din Ibn al-Athir, author of al-Kamil, so that he might convey them there. Yaqut’s mosque was located in Darb Dinar. For full details, see Dr. Bashar’s article, “The Mongol Invasion as Portrayed by Yaqut al-Hamawi,” Majallat al-Aqlam, Year 1, no. 12, pp. 50–51. (*) He is listed by Ibn al-Athir, al-Kamil, 11/188; by Ibn al-Dubaythi, Tarikh, fol. 196 (Paris MS 5922); by Ibn al-Najjar, Tarikh, fol. 113 (Paris); and by Ibn al-Futi in his Talkhis:
الوَقْت، وَهَلُمَّ جَرّاً. وَخَرَّجَ لِنَفْسِهِ أَجزَاء رَوَاهَا. أَخَذَ عَنْهُ: العُلَيْمِيّ، وَأَبُو المَوَاهِبِ بن صَصْرَى، وَأَقرَانُه. قَالَ ابْنُ الدُّبَيْثِيِّ (١) : كَانَ أَحَدَ الأَعيَان وَالزُّهَّاد وَالنسَاك، حَفِظ القُرْآن، وَالفِقْه وَكَتَبَ الكَثِيْر، وَجَمَعَ، وَكَانَ نَبِيلاً، جَامِعاً لصِفَات الخَيْر، سَمِعْتُ ابْنَ الأَخْضَرِ يُعظم شَأْنه، وَيَصف زُهْده وَدينه. وَكَانَ ثِقَةً. وَقِيْلَ: إِنَّ الوَزِيْر عَضُد الدِّيْنِ ابْن رَئِيْس الرُّؤَسَاء بَعَثَ إِلَيْهِ بِأَلف دِيْنَار، فَعَلِمَ المُسْتَضِيْء، فَبَعَثَ بِأَلف أُخْرَى، فَبعثَت أُمّ الخَلِيْفَة بَنَفْشَا بِأَلف أُخْرَى، فَمَا تَصرف فِيْهَا، بَلْ بَنَى بِهَا مَسْجِداً، وَاشترَى كتباً وَقفهَا، فَانتفع بِهَا النَّاس (٢) . تُوُفِّيَ الزَّيْدِيّ: فِي شَوَّالٍ، سَنَةَ خَمْسٍ وَسَبْعِيْنَ وَخَمْسِ مائَةٍ، فِي حَيَاة أَبَوَيْهِ. وَدُفِنَ بِدَارِهِ ﵀. ٥٠ - القُرَشِيُّ أَبُو المَحَاسِنِ عُمَرُ بنُ عَلِيٍّ بنِ الخَضِرِ * القَاضِي، أَبُو المَحَاسِنِ عُمَر بن عَلِيِّ بنِ الخَضِرِ القُرَشِيّ،
(١) (ذيل تاريخ مدينة السلام) ، الورقة ٢١٢ (باريس ٥٩٢٢) . (٢) قد مربنا أن بعض الشاميين وقف كتبه فيه. وممن وقف كتبه فيه ياقوت الحموي وسلمها إلى الشيخ عز الدين ابن الأثير صاحب الكامل ليحملها إلى هناك، وكان مسجده هذا بدرب دينار (انظر التفاصيل في مقال الدكتور بشار عن (الغزو المغولي كما صوره ياقوت الحموي) مجلة الأقلام السنة الأولى العدد ١٢ ص ٥٠ و٥١) . (*) ترجم له ابن الأثير في الكامل ١١ / ١٨٨، وابن الدبيثي في تاريخه، الورقة: ١٩٦ (باريس ٥٩٢٢) وابن النجار في تاريخه، الورقة ١١٣ (باريس) وابن الفوطي في تلخيصه: =

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