Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

He was appointed deputy of Baalbek by the Atabeg Zengi, and there he built a khanqah. Later he ranked among the foremost emirs of Damascus. When his son took possession of Egypt, Nūr al-Din granted him leave to join him, so he set out; his reception was extraordinarily lavish, and even the Rāfiḍī (Shiʿite) caliph al-ʿĀḍid came out to greet him.
He was one of the world’s outstanding men in intellect and experience. His horse reared beneath him, and he died a few days later, in Dhū al-Ḥijjah 568 AH.⦗1⦘ Ten years afterwards his body and that of his brother were transferred to a mausoleum near the Prophet’s Chamber in Medina. He left a number of sons and daughters—may Allah have mercy on him.

371 – Yūsuf ibn Ādam ibn Muḥammad ibn Ādam al-Marāghī al-Dimashqī
The upright traditionist Abū Yaʿqūb al-Marāghī, later known as al-Dimashqī, one of the shaykhs of the Sunnah.
He studied ḥadith under the ḥāfiẓ Ibn Nāṣir, Abū Bakr ibn al-Zāghūnī, and others. He transmitted Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim through al-Firāwī; I do not know whether this was by direct audition—which seems more probable—or by written authorization. The two scholars ʿAbd al-Razzāq al-Jīlī and Muḥammad ibn Mashshiq heard it from him. Among those who narrated from him were Shaykh Salāmah al-Ḥaddād, Hilāl ibn Maḥfūẓ al-Rasʿanī, and a number of others.

(1) ʿUmara al-Yamani lamented him in a lengthy ode that opens: “Hiya al-ṣadmat al-ūlā fa-man bāna ṣabruhu / ʿalā hawl mulqāhā tuḍāʿaf ajruhu” (“This is the first blow; whoever’s patience endures its dreadful onset will see his reward doubled”). See: al-Nukat al-ʿAsriyya, p. 260; al-Rawdatayn, 1/212; Wafayat al-Aʿyan, 1/259, 261. (*) We have found no dedicated biographical source for him.
وَلِيَ نِيَابَةَ بَعْلَبَكَّ لِلأَتَابَك زِنْكِي، وَأَنشَأَ الخَانكَاه بِهَا، ثُمَّ كَانَ مِنْ أَعيَانِ أُمَرَاءِ دِمَشْقِ، وَلَمَّا تَمَلَّكَ مِصْر وَلدُهُ، أَذن لَهُ نُوْر الدِّيْنِ، فَسَارَ إِلَى ابْنِهِ، فَبَالغ فِي مُلتقَاهُ، وَخَرَجَ لِتلقِّيه الخَلِيْفَةُ الرَّافضِيُّ العَاضد. وَكَانَ مِنْ رِجَالِ العَالَمِ عَقْلاً وَخِبْرَةً. شبَّ بِهِ الْفرس، فَمَاتَ بَعْدَ أَيَّام فِي ذِي الحِجَّةِ، سَنَةَ ثَمَانٍ وَسِتِّيْنَ وَخَمْسِ مائَةٍ (١) . ثُمَّ نُقل هُوَ وَأَخُوْهُ إِلَى تُربَةٍ بِقُرْبِ الحُجْرَة النَّبويَةِ بَعْد عشر سِنِيْنَ. وَلَهُ عِدَّةُ بنِيْنَ وَبنَات ﵀. ٣٧١ - يُوْسُفُ بنُ آدَمَ بنِ مُحَمَّدِ بنِ آدَمَ المَرَاغِيُّ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ * المُحَدِّثُ الصَّالِحُ، أَبُو يَعْقُوْبَ المَرَاغِيُّ، ثُمَّ الدِّمَشْقِيّ، مِنْ مَشَايِخ السّنَة. سَمِعَ مِنَ: الحَافِظ ابْن نَاصِر، وَأَبِي بَكْرٍ بنِ الزَّاغُوْنِيِّ، وَجَمَاعَة. وَحَدَّثَ بِـ (صَحِيْحِ مُسْلِمٍ) عَنِ الفُرَاوِيّ، مَا أَدْرِي بِالسَّمَاع - وَهُوَ أَظهر - أَوْ بِالإِجَازَةِ؟ وَسَمِعَهُ مِنْهُ المُحَدِّثَان: عَبْد الرَّزَّاقِ الجِيْلِيّ، وَمُحَمَّد بن مَشِّق. وَرَوَى عَنْهُ: الشَّيْخ سلاَمَة الحَدَّاد، وَهِلاَل بن مَحْفُوْظ الرَّسْعَنِيّ، وَطَائِفَة.
(١) ورثاه عمارة اليمني بقصيدة طويلة أولها: هي الصدمة الأولى فمن بان صبره * على هول ملقاها تضاعف أجره انظر " النكت العصرية " ٢٦٠، و" الروضتين " ١ / ٢١٢، و" وفيات الأعيان " ١ / ٢٥٩ و٢٦١. (*) لم نعثر على مصدر ترجمه.

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