Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

He was a man of outstanding probity, dignified in bearing. He performed the pilgrimage more than once, established an endowment, and gave in charity. He also devoted much time to prayer, Qur’an recitation, and fasting, and he was praised for these qualities and many others.
Those who narrated from him include the ḥadith master Abū al-Qāsim Ibn ʿAsākir, his son, his nephew Zayn al-Umamāʾ, Abū al-Qāsim Ibn Ṣaṣrā, the ḥadith scholar ʿAbd al-Ghanī, Shaykh Abū ʿUmar, his brother Muwaffaq al-Dīn, al-Shihāb Muḥammad ibn Khalaf ibn Rājiḥ, Muḥammad ibn Ghassān, and others.
He died on the tenth of Jumādā al-Ākhirah, 565 AH (1), and was buried in the Bāb al-Farādis cemetery.
Among his children were shaykhs, narrators, and men of distinction.

318 – al-Fāriqī, Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Malik ibn ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd*
The ascetic of Iraq, Abū ʿAbd Allāh (2) Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Malik ibn ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd, a resident of Baghdad.
After each prayer he would deliver a reminder in the Qaṣr Mosque, sitting on two bricks, and both scholars and dignitaries attended his gatherings. His speech—couched in the language of spiritual poverty—was sweet; he enjoyed spiritual states, deep devotion to God, and strenuous disciplines. He was chaste in conduct, handsome of face, and endowed with eloquence and clarity (3).
He heard ḥadith from Jaʿfar al-Sarrāj,
and Ibn Sukaynah reported from him.

(1) The base manuscript reads “and four,” which is a mistake. (*) Principal sources: Ibn al-Jawzi, al-Muntazam 10:229; Ibn al-Athir, al-Kamil 11:350; Ibn Muflih, al-Mukhtasar 3:48; al-Dhahabi, al-Ibar 4:188-189; Tatimmat al-Mukhtasar 2:118; al-Safadi, al-Wafi bi’l-Wafayat 4:44; Ibn Kathir, al-Bidaya wa’l-Nihaya 12:260; Ibn al-Imad, Shadharat al-Dhahab 4:214. Al-Fariqi: a nisba referring to Miyafarqin; the form has been lightened. See al-Ansab 9:217. (2) In al-Kamil, al-Mukhtasar, and its Supplement his kunya is given as Abu Muhammad. (3) For samples of his poetry, see al-Wafi 4:44.
وَكَانَ عَدلاً كَبِيْراً، متجملاً، حَجَّ غَيْرَ مَرَّةٍ، وَوَقَفَ، وَتَصدَّقَ، وَكَانَ ذَا حظٍّ مِنْ صَلاَةٍ وَتِلاَوَةٍ وَصِيَامٍ، وَأُثنِي عَلَيْهِ بِهَذَا وَبِغَيْرِهِ. وَحَدَّثَ عَنْهُ: الحَافِظُ أَبُو القَاسِمِ ابْنُ عَسَاكِرَ، وَابْنه، وَابْن أَخِيْهِ زَين الأُمَنَاءِ، وَأَبُو القَاسِمِ ابْنُ صَصْرَى، وَالحَافِظُ عَبْدُ الغَنِيِّ، وَالشَّيْخ أَبُو عُمَرَ، وَمُوَفَّقُ الدِّيْنِ أَخُوْهُ، وَالشِّهَابُ مُحَمَّد بن خَلَفِ بنِ رَاجحٍ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بنُ غَسَّانَ، وَآخَرُوْنَ. مَاتَ: فِي عَاشرِ جُمَادَى الآخِرَة، سَنَة خَمْسٍ وَسِتِّيْنَ وَخَمْسِ (١) مائَةٍ، وَدُفِنَ بِمَقْبَرَة بَابِ الفَرَادِيْس. وَفِي أَوْلاَده مَشَايِخُ وَرُوَاةٌ وَنُبَلاَءُ. ٣١٨ - الفَارِقِيُّ مُحَمَّدُ بنُ عَبْدِ المَلِكِ بنِ عَبْدِ الحَمِيْدِ * زَاهِدُ العِرَاقِ، أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ (٢) مُحَمَّدُ بنُ عَبْدِ المَلِكِ بنِ عَبْدِ الحَمِيْدِ، نَزِيْلُ بَغْدَادَ. كَانَ يُذكِّرُ بَعْدَ الصَّلاَةِ بِجَامِعِ القَصْرِ، يَجْلِسُ عَلَى آجُرَّتين، وَكَانَ يَحضُرُه العُلَمَاءُ وَالرُّؤَسَاءُ، وَلَهُ عبَارَةٌ عذبَة عَلَى لِسَانِ الفَقْرِ، وَلَهُ حَالٌ وَتَأَلُّهٌ، وَمُجَاهِدَاتٌ، وَكَانَ حَسَنَ النَّزْهِ، مَليحَ الوَجْهِ، لَهُ فَصَاحَةٌ وَبيَانٌ (٣) . حَدَّثَ عَنْ: جَعْفَر السَّرَّاجِ. رَوَى عَنْهُ: ابْنُ سُكَيْنَةَ.
(١) في الأصل: وأربع، وهو خطأ. (*) المنتظم ١٠ / ٢٢٩، الكامل ١١ / ٣٥٠، المختصر ٣ / ٤٨، العبر ٤ / ١٨٨، ١٨٩، تتمة المختصر ٢ / ١١٨، الوافي بالوفيات ٤ / ٤٤، البداية والنهاية ١٢ / ٢٦٠، شذرات الذهب ٤ / ٢١٤. والفارقي: نسبة إلى ميافارقين، فخففت النسبة، انظر " الأنساب " ٩ / ٢١٧. (٢) في " الكامل " و" المختصر " و" تتمة المختصر " أبو محمد (٣) وانظر بعض شعره في " الوافي " ٤ / ٤٤.

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