Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

“…put me to work.”

He said, “Show me your hand.”
So I showed it to him, and he remarked, “This is a hand suited only to the pen.”
He then handed me a small packet containing gold, but I said, “I will take nothing beyond the wage for my labour; if you wish, I can copy for you and be paid the usual fee.”
He replied, “Go up,” and told his servant, “Give him the pestle.”
I pounded the rice with them while he kept an eye on me. When I had worked for about an hour he said, “Come here,” gave me the gold and added, “This is your pay.”
I accepted it, whereupon Allah placed in my heart the urge to pursue knowledge. I applied myself until I mastered the madhhab, studied the two Usūls, memorised al-Wāḥidī’s al-Wasīṭ in Qurʾanic exegesis, and heard the well-known hadith collections (1).

Abū al-Qāsim Ibn ʿAsākir said: Abū al-Najīb told me that he heard (hadith) from Abū ʿAlī al-Ḥaddād, undertook spiritual discipline, then earned his living drawing water for wages, after which he preached and taught at the Niẓāmiyyah. He arrived in Damascus in 558 AH intending to visit Jerusalem, but the lapse of the truce prevented it.

I (the author) say: Those who narrated from him include: he himself, his son al-Qāsim, al-Samʿānī, Ibn Sukaynah, Zayn al-Umanaʾ, Abū Naṣr Ibn al-Shīrāzī, his nephew Shaykh Shihāb al-Dīn ʿUmar, and many others.

He died in Jumādā al-Ākhirah of the year 563 AH and was buried in his madrasah (2).

303 – Ibn Tāj al-Qurrāʾ ʿAlī ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān al-Ṭūsī *

The shaykh, the ascetic, the long-lived Abū al-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Muḥammad

(1) The passage is found in al-Subki, Tabaqat, vol. 7, p. 175. (2) Hadiyat al-arifin records that he wrote Adab al-muridin (Etiquette of the Novices) on Sufi practice and ethics. (*) Further sources: al-Ibar, vol. 4, p. 182; al-Nujum al-zahira, vol. 5, p. 380; Shadharat al-dhahab, vol. 4, p. 209.
اسْتَعْمِلْنِي. قَالَ: أَرِنِي يَدَكَ. فَأَرَيتُه، قَالَ: هَذِهِ يَدٌ لاَ تَصلُحُ إِلاَّ لِلْقلمِ. وَأَعْطَانِي وَرقَةً فِيْهَا ذَهبٌ، فَقُلْتُ: لاَ آخذُ إِلاَّ أُجرَةَ عَمَلِي، فَإِنْ شِئْتَ نَسختُ لَكَ بِالأُجرَةِ. قَالَ: اصعدْ، وَقَالَ لِغُلاَمِه: نَاوِلْهُ المِدَقَّةَ. فَدَقَقتُ مَعَهُم، وَهُوَ يَلحَظُنِي، فَلَمَّا عَمِلتُ سَاعَةً، قَالَ: تَعَالَ. فَنَاوَلَنِي الذّهبَ، وَقَالَ: هَذِهِ أُجرتُكَ. فَأَخَذتُهُ، ثُمَّ أَوقعَ اللهُ فِي قَلْبِي الاشتغَالَ بِالعِلْمِ، فَاشْتَغَلتُ حَتَّى أَتقنتُ المَذْهَبَ، وَقَرَأْتُ الأَصْلَينِ، وَحَفِظتُ (الوسيطَ) لِلوَاحِدِيِّ فِي التَّفْسِيْرِ، وَسَمِعْتُ كُتُبَ الحَدِيْثِ المَشْهُوْرَةَ (١) . قَالَ أَبُو القَاسِمِ ابْنُ عَسَاكِرَ: ذَكَرَ لِي أَبُو النَّجِيْبِ: أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ مِنْ أَبِي عَلِيٍّ الحَدَّادِ، وَاشْتَغَل بِالمُجَاهِدَةِ، ثُمَّ اسْتَقَى بِالأُجرَةِ، ثُمَّ وَعظَ وَدرَّسَ بِالنِّظَامِيَّةِ، قَدِمَ دِمَشْقَ سَنَةَ ثَمَانٍ وَخَمْسِيْنَ لِزِيَارَةِ بَيْتِ المَقْدِسِ، فَلَمْ يَتفقْ لَهُ لانْفِسَاخِ الهُدنَةِ. قُلْتُ: حَدَّثَ عَنْهُ: هُوَ، وَالقَاسِمُ ابْنُه، وَالسَّمْعَانِيُّ، وَابْنُ سُكَيْنَةَ، وَزَيْنُ الأُمَنَاءِ، وَأَبُو نَصْرٍ ابْنُ الشِّيْرَازِيِّ، وَابْنُ أَخِيْهِ؛ الشَّيْخُ شِهَابُ الدِّيْنِ عُمَرُ، وَخَلْقٌ. مَاتَ: فِي جُمَادَى الآخِرَةِ، سَنَةَ ثَلاَثٍ وَسِتِّيْنَ وَخَمْسِ مائَةٍ، وَدُفِنَ بِمَدرَسَتِهِ (٢) . ٣٠٣ - ابْنُ تَاجِ القُرَّاءِ عَلِيُّ بنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الطُّوْسِيُّ * الشَّيْخُ، الزَّاهِدُ، المُعَمَّرُ، أَبُو الحَسَنِ عَلِيُّ بنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بنِ مُحَمَّدِ
(١) النص في " طبقات " السبكي ٧ / ١٧٥. (٢) ذكر في " هدية العارفين " أنه صنف " آداب المريدين " في التصوف والاخلاق. (*) العبر ٤ / ١٨٢، النجوم الزاهرة ٥ / ٣٨٠، شذرات الذهب ٤ / ٢٠٩.

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