Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

• the Qur’an reciter and poet (1);
• the ḥadith transmitter Ibn Rifāʿa (2);
• the jurist and Qur’an reciter ʿAbd al-Ṣamad ibn al-Ḥusayn ibn Aḥmad ibn Tamīm al-Tamīmī of Damascus;
• the shaykh of the Qur’an reciters, Abū Ḥumayd ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz ibn ʿAlī al-Samānī al-Ishbīlī (3); and
• Shaykh ʿAlī ibn Aḥmad al-Harastānī, transmitter of the Juzʾ al-Rāfaqī.

Taken as a whole, Shaykh ʿAbd al-Qādir enjoys a lofty stature, yet certain of his statements and claims have been faulted—Allah is the final arbiter—and some of what is circulated about him is sheer invention.

287 – ʿAbd al-Jalīl ibn Abī Saʿd Manṣūr ibn Ismāʿīl al-Harawī, son of Abū Saʿd ibn Abī Bishr—the upright, eminent, righteous, long-lived scholar; the musnid of Herat; Abū Muḥammad al-Harawī, known as al-Fāmī.

He was the last person alive to have heard from Bībā bint ʿAbd al-Ṣamad al-Harthamiyya and from ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Muḥammad Kulār al-Būshanjī. He also received ḥadith from Shaykh al-Islām ʿAbd Allah ibn Muḥammad al-Anṣārī.

Those who narrated from him include al-Samʿānī and his son Abū al-Muẓaffar, ʿAbd al-Bāqī ibn ʿAbd al-Wāsiʿ al-Azdī, and the ḥāfiẓ ʿAbd al-Qādir al-Ruhāwī; he was the most senior shaykh that the last of these met during his wide-ranging travels.

Al-Samʿānī said, “He was a shaykh of goodness and sincerity.” He was born in Shaʿbān of 470 AH.

I (the author) say: He passed away in 562 AH, and he was the last person to transmit the hadiths of Abū al-Qāsim al-Baghawī with an elevated chain.

(1) Biographical notice in Mirat al-Zaman, vol. 8, p. 164, and Muʿjam al-Udabaʾ, vol. 10, pp. 48–55. (2) His biography has already been cited above under no. (284). (3) Biographical notice in Maʿrifat al-Qurraʾ al-Kibar, vol. 2, p. 440, and Ghaya al-Nihaya, vol. 1, p. 395. (*) See also: al-ʿIbar, vol. 4, pp. 177–178; Duwal al-Islam, vol. 2, p. 76; Shadharat al-Dhahab, vol. 4, p. 205.
المُقْرِئ الشَّاعِر (١) ، وَالمُسْنِدُ ابْن رِفَاعَةَ (٢) ، وَالفَقِيْه المُقْرِئ عَبْد الصَّمَدِ بن الحُسَيْنِ بنِ أَحْمَدَ بنِ تَمِيْمٍ التَّمِيْمِيّ الدِّمَشْقِيّ، وَشيخ القُرَّاء أَبُو حُمَيْدٍ عَبْد العَزِيْزِ بن عَلِيٍّ السُّمَانِيّ الإِشْبِيْلِيّ (٣) ، وَالشَّيْخ عَلِيّ بن أَحْمَدَ الحَرَسْتَانِيّ رَاوِي (جُزْء الرَّافقِي) . وَفِي الجُمْلَة: الشَّيْخ عَبْد القَادِر كَبِيْرُ الشَّأْنِ، وَعَلَيْهِ مَآخِذ فِي بَعْضِ أَقْوَالِه وَدَعَاويه، وَاللهُ المَوْعِدُ، وَبَعْضُ ذَلِكَ مَكْذُوْبٌ عَلَيْهِ. ٢٨٧ - عَبْدُ الجَلِيْلِ بنُ أَبِي سَعْدٍ مَنْصُوْرِ بنِ إِسْمَاعِيْلَ الهَرَوِيُّ * ابْنِ أَبِي سَعْدٍ بنِ أَبِي بِشْرٍ، العَدْلُ الجَلِيْلُ الصَّالِحُ، المُعَمَّرُ، مُسْنِدُ هَرَاةَ، أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ الهَرَوِيُّ، الفَامِيُّ. آخِرُ مَنْ سَمِعَ فِي الدُّنْيَا مِنْ: بِيْبَى بِنْتِ عَبْدِ الصَّمَدِ الهَرْثَمِيَّةِ، وَعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بنِ مُحَمَّدٍ كُلاَر البُوْشَنْجِيّ. وَسَمِعَ أَيْضاً مِنْ: شَيْخِ الإِسْلاَمِ عَبْد اللهِ بنِ مُحَمَّدٍ الأَنْصَارِيِّ. حَدَّثَ عَنْهُ: السَّمْعَانِيُّ، وَوَلَدُهُ؛ أَبُو المُظَفَّرِ، وَعَبْد البَاقِي بن عَبْدِ الوَاسِع الأَزْدِيّ، وَالحَافِظ عَبْد القَادِر الرُّهَاوِيّ، وَهُوَ أَكْبَر شَيْخ لقِيه فِي سعَة رِحلتِه. قَالَ السَّمْعَانِيُّ: هُوَ شَيْخٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ الخَيْر وَالصِّدْق، وُلِدَ فِي شَهْرِ شَعْبَانَ، سَنَةَ سَبْعِيْنَ وَأَرْبَعِ مائَةٍ. قُلْتُ: وَتُوُفِّيَ فِي سَنَةِ اثْنَتَيْنِ وَسِتِّيْنَ وَخَمْسِ مائَةٍ. وَهُوَ آخِرُ مَنْ رَوَى حَدِيْثَ أَبِي القَاسِمِ البَغَوِيِّ عَالِياً.
(١) مترجم في مرآة الزمان ٨ / ١٦٤، ومعجم الأدباء ١٠ / ٤٨ - ٥٥. (٢) تقدمت ترجمته برقم (٢٨٤) . (٣) مترجم في معرفة القراء الكبار ٢ / ٤٤٠، وغاية النهاية ١ / ٣٩٥. (*) العبر ٤ / ١٧٧، ١٧٨، دول الإسلام ٢ / ٧٦، شذرات الذهب ٤ / ٢٠٥.

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