Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

—among them a work on the variant Qur’an readings. Some of its contents were challenged and he was harshly criticized for them, but I later learned that he had withdrawn those opinions. I wrote under him and copied down a selection of his poems (1).

Ahmad ibn Salih mentioned him, lauded him in the strongest terms, and said, “In his fields of learning he left behind no equal” (2).

Abu’l-Faraj Ibn al-Jawzi (3) remarked, “I have never seen a larger assembly than the one that gathered for his funeral.”

ʿAbd Allah ibn Jarir al-Qurashi reported: “He was buried at Bab Harb, beside his grandfather Abu Mansur, on the platform adjoining Imam Ahmad. The crowd was beyond all reckoning; most of the city was shut down” (4).

He passed away on the twenty-second of Rabiʿ al-Akhir in the year 541 AH.

I add: In that same year the eminent scholar, the unparalleled ocean of learning, the Qur’an exegete Abu Muhammad ʿAbd al-Haqq (5) ibn Ghalib ibn ʿAbd al-Malik ibn Ghalib ibn Tammam ibn ʿAtiyya al-Muharibi, the Andalusian from Granada, author of the celebrated Tafsir, also died—at sixty-one years of age.

Ibn al-Najjar stated: “He studied Arabic literature with Abu’l-Karam ibn Fakhr and remained in his company for about twenty years, during which time he read to him the Kitab of Sibawayh, the commentary on it by al-Sirafi, al-Muhtasib by Ibn Jinni, al-Muqtadab by al-Mubarrad, and al-Usul by Ibn …”

(1) See Maʿrifat al-Qurraʾ, 2/405; Dhayl Tabaqat al-Hanabila, 1/21 (which quotes some of his poetry); and Ghaya al-Nihaya, 1/435. (2) See Maʿrifat al-Qurraʾ, 2/405 (in a longer version than here); Dhayl Tabaqat al-Hanabila, 1/210; and Ghaya al-Nihaya, 1/435. (3) Al-Muntazam, 10/122. (4) See Maʿrifat al-Qurraʾ, 2/405–406. (5) His biography has already been given in volume 19, no. 337.
القِرَاءات، وَخُولِف فِي بَعْضهَا، وَشَنَّعُوا عَلَيْهِ، ثُمَّ سَمِعْتُ أَنَّهُ رَجَعَ عَنْ ذَلِكَ، كَتَبْتُ عَنْهُ، وَعلَّقت عَنْهُ مِنْ شِعْرِهِ (١) . وَقَدْ ذَكَرَهُ أَحْمَد بن صَالِحٍ، وَبَالَغَ فِي تَعْظِيْمه، وَقَالَ: لَمْ يُخَلِّف فِي فُنُوْنِهِ مِثْله (٢) . وَقَالَ أَبُو الفَرَجِ ابْنُ الجَوْزِيِّ (٣) : مَا رَأَيْتُ أَكْثَر جَمعاً مِنْ جَمعِ جِنَازَتِهِ. وَقَالَ عَبْدُ اللهِ بنُ جَرِيْرٍ القُرَشِيّ: دُفِنَ بِبَابِ حَرْب عِنْد جدّه أَبِي مَنْصُوْرٍ عَلَى دَكَّةِ الإِمَام أَحْمَد، وَكَانَ الْجمع يَفوت الإِحصَاء، غلَّق أَكْثَر البَلَد (٤) . تُوُفِّيَ: فِي الثَّانِي وَالعِشْرِيْنَ مِنْ رَبِيْع الآخرِ، سَنَة إِحْدَى وَأَرْبَعِيْنَ وَخَمْسِ مائَةٍ. قُلْتُ: وَمَاتَ فِي العَامِ مَعَهُ: العَلاَّمَة الكَبِيْر، البَحْر الأَوْحَد، المُفَسِّرُ، أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ عَبْدُ الحَقِّ (٥) بنُ غَالِبِ بنِ عَبْدِ المَلِكِ بنِ غَالِب بن تَمَّام بن عَطِيَّةَ المُحَارِبِيّ الأَنْدَلُسِيّ الغَرْنَاطِي، صَاحِب (التَّفْسِيْر) عَنْ إِحْدَى وَسِتِّيْنَ سَنَةً. قَالَ ابْنُ النَّجَّارِ: قرَأَ الأَدب عَلَى أَبِي الْكَرم بن فَاخِرٍ، وَلاَزمه نَحْواً مِنْ عِشْرِيْنَ سَنَةً، قرَأَ عَلَيْهِ فِيْهَا (كِتَاب) سِيبَوَيْهٍ، وَ (شَرْحَهُ) لِلسِّيرَافِي، وَ (الْمُحْتَسب) لابْنِ جِنِّيّ، وَ (المقُتضَب) لِلمُبرِّدِ، وَ (الأُصُوْل) لابْنِ
(١) انظر " معرفة القراء " ٢ / ٤٠٥، و" ذيل طبقات الحنابلة " ١ / ٢١ وفيه شيء من شعره، و" غاية النهاية " ١ / ٤٣٥. (٢) انظر " معرفة القراء " ٢ / ٤٠٥ بأطول مما هنا، و" ذيل طبقات الحنابلة " ١ / ٢١٠، و" غاية النهاية " ١ / ٤٣٥. (٣) في " المنتظم " ١٠ / ١٢٢. (٤) انظر " معرفة القراء " ٢ / ٤٠٥، ٤٠٦. (٥) وقد مرت ترجمته في الجزء التاسع عشر برقم (٣٣٧) .

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