Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

He was the only man of his era to possess a written authorization from the Imām Abū ʿAmr al-Dānī, and Abū ʿUmar ibn ʿAbd al-Barr likewise licensed him.

Al-Abbār mentions him, saying: “His son Abū Bakr Muḥammad—our own teacher—narrated from him.”

I add: That son, Abū Bakr, heard from him the book al-Taysīr on the seven canonical readings, and he lived on until shortly before 600 AH.

Abū al-ʿAbbās himself died in 533 AH.

52 – al-Shāṭibī, Abū Muḥammad ʿAbd Allah ibn ʿAlī ibn Aḥmad
The imām and transmitter: Abū Muḥammad ʿAbd Allah ibn ʿAlī ibn Aḥmad ibn ʿAlī al-Lakhmī al-Andalusī, known as al-Shāṭibī, the grandson—through his daughter—of the ḥāfiẓ Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr.

His grandfather authorized him to transmit all his writings in 462 AH.

He was born in 443 AH.

He heard the two Ṣaḥīḥs from Abū al-ʿAbbās ibn Dilhāth al-ʿUdhri, and Ṣaḥīḥ al-Bukhārī from the judge Abū al-Walīd al-Bājī.

He later served as judge of the city of Aghmāt (1).

Among those who narrated from him were his daughter’s grandson ʿUmar ibn ʿAbd Allah al-Aghmātī and ʿĪsā ibn al-Maljūm, and he granted an authorization to Ibn Bashkuwāl as well.

He died in Ṣafar of 533—or, according to another report, 532—AH, at the age of ninety.

(*) No biographical source for him could be located. (1) A town at the far western edge of the Maghrib, near Marrakesh.
وَانْفَرَدَ فِي زَمَانِهِ بِإِجَازَةِ الإِمَامِ أَبِي عَمْرٍو الدَّانِيِّ، وَأَجَازَ لَهُ أَيْضاً أَبُو عُمَرَ بنُ عَبْدِ البَرِّ. ذَكَرهُ الأَبَّارُ، وَقَالَ: حَدَّثَ عَنْهُ وَلَدُهُ؛ أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدٌ شَيْخُنَا. قُلْتُ: سَمِعَ مِنْهُ وَلَدُه أَبُو بَكْرٍ كِتَابَ (التَّيْسِيْرِ) فِي السَّبْعِ، وَعَاشَ إِلَى قُربِ سَنَةِ سِتِّ مائَةٍ. وَتُوُفِّيَ أَبُو العَبَّاسِ: فِي سَنَةِ ثَلاَثٍ وَثَلاَثِيْنَ وَخَمْسِ مائَةٍ. ٥٢ - الشَّاطِبِيُّ أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ عَبْدُ اللهِ بنُ عَلِيِّ بنِ أَحْمَدَ * الإِمَامُ، المُسْنِدُ، أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ عَبْدُ اللهِ بنُ عَلِيِّ بنِ أَحْمَدَ بنِ عَلِيٍّ اللَّخْمِيُّ، الأَنْدَلُسِيّ، الشَّاطِبِيُّ، سِبْطُ الحَافِظِ ابْنِ عَبْدِ البَرِّ. أَجَازَ لَهُ جَدُّهُ تَصَانِيْفَهُ فِي سَنَةِ اثْنَتَيْنِ وَسِتِّيْنَ وَأَرْبَعِ مائَةٍ. وَكَانَ مَوْلِدُهُ: فِي سَنَةِ ٤٤٣. وَقَدْ سَمِعَ (الصَّحِيْحَيْنِ) مِنْ أَبِي العَبَّاسِ بنِ دِلْهَاثٍ العُذْرِيِّ، وَ (صَحِيْحَ البُخَارِيِّ) مِنَ القَاضِي أَبِي الوَلِيْدِ البَاجِيِّ. وَوَلِيَ قَضَاءَ مَدِينَةِ أَغْمَاتَ (١) . رَوَى عَنْهُ: حَفِيْدُهُ لِبِنتِهِ؛ عُمَرُ بنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الأَغْمَاتِيُّ، وَعِيْسَى بنُ المَلْجُوْمِ، وَأَجَازَ لابْنِ بَشْكُوَال. مَاتَ: فِي صَفَرٍ، سَنَةَ ثَلاَثٍ - أَوِ اثْنَتَيْنِ - وَثَلاَثِيْنَ وَخَمْسِ مائَةٍ، وَعَاشَ تِسْعِيْنَ عَاماً.
(*) لم نعثر له على مصدر ترجمة. (١) بلدة بأقصى بلاد المغرب قريبة من مراكش.

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