Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

and its restoration afterward would likewise come about through them. So the accursed Sulayṭīn and Ibn Hūd rode out with nearly forty thousand cavalry, while Tashfīn remained at al-Zahrāʾ. Ibn Hūd advanced toward Seville, continuing to bankroll Sulayṭīn’s armies for about eight months, on the condition that they take no captives.

Al-Mustanṣir later told me—after he had repented of the recklessness of his youth and his quest to regain his forefathers’ throne—saying, “What I spent on that expedition in pure gold was three million dinars, and from the arsenals of Rūṭa I handed over forty (1) thousand coats of mail, an equal number of helmets, and thirty (2) thousand mail-coifs.”

Several people informed me that he even presented Sulayṭīn with a tent so large that it required forty mules to carry it. Muḥammad ibn Mālik the poet told me he had seen the tent himself and declared that nothing larger had ever been heard of.

When Sulayṭīn’s stay in the land dragged on and no one came out to challenge Ibn Hūd, he withdrew, taking Ibn Hūd with him. The latter had no more than about two hundred horsemen. Ibn Hūd halted in Toledo, intending to move from there to the fortresses he had received in compensation—but what an evil exchange for the wrongdoers!

Meanwhile Cordoba fell into turmoil, and the Commander of the Muslims was distracted by the uprising of the Tumartīs (3). Al-Mustanṣir bi-Allah Aḥmad then set out from the city of Garlīṭish and made for Cordoba. Because of his fame he was beloved by the people. Ibn Ḥamdīn, the chief of Cordoba, marched out against him with the city’s army, but that army turned of its own accord toward Ibn Hūd. Ibn Ḥamdīn thereupon fled to Bulayda, and Ibn Hūd entered Cordoba without cost, without a blow and without a stab.

He appointed Abū Saʿīd—known as Faraj al-Dalīl—as his vizier and wrote to the provincial deputies, who rejoiced in him because of his genuine royal pedigree.

Faraj al-Dalīl then proceeded to the fortress of al-Mudawwar. Word reached Ibn Hūd that he had defected and broken faith, so Ibn Hūd himself set out and persuaded him down from

(1) The original manuscript reads: “forty.” (2) The original manuscript reads: “thirty.” (3) This refers to the followers of Muhammad ibn Abd Allah ibn Tumart—the Mahdi of the Maghrib and founder of the Almohad movement. His biography is given in volume 19, entry 318. After him, rule passed to Sultan Abd al-Muʾmin ibn Ali, whose biography will appear in the present volume under entry 254.
وَصلاَحَهَا بَعْدُ عَلَى أَيديهِم، فَخَرَجَ اللعينُ السُّليطينُ وَابْنُ هود فِي نَحْوٍ مِنْ أَرْبَعِيْنَ أَلْفَ فَارِسٍ، وَتَاشفِيْنُ بِالزّهرَاءِ، فَقصد ابْنُ هود جِهَة إِشْبِيْلِيَةَ، وَبَقِيَ يُنفقُ عَلَى جُيُوْشِ السُّليطين نَحْو ثَمَانِيَةِ أَشهرٍ، وَشرطَ عَلَيْهِم أَنَّهُم لاَ يَأْسِرُوْنَ أَحَداً. فَحَدَّثَنِي المُسْتَنْصِرُ - وَقَدْ نَدمَ عَلَى فِعْلِهِ مِنْ شيطنَةِ الشَّبِيْبَة وَطَلبِ مُلكِ آبَائِهِ - فَقَالَ لِي: الَّذِي أَنفقتُ فِي تِلْكَ السَّفْرَةِ مِنَ الذَّهبِ الخَالصِ ثَلاَثَةُ آلاَفِ أَلفِ دِيْنَارٍ، وَالَّذِي دفعتُ إِلَيْهِم مِنْ مَخَازنِ رُوطَةَ مِنَ الدُّرُوْعِ أَرْبَعُوْنَ (١) أَلفَ درعٍ، وَمِنَ البيضِ مِثْلهَا، وَمِنَ الطَّوَارقِ ثَلاَثُوْنَ (٢) أَلْفاً. وَذَكَرَ لِي جَمَاعَةٌ أَنَّهُ دفَعَ إِلَى السُّلَيْطِيْنِ خيمَةً كَانَ يَحملهَا أَرْبَعُوْنَ بَغْلاً. وَذَكَرَ لِي مُحَمَّد بن مَالِكٍ الشَّاعِر: أَنَّهُ أَبصرَ تِلْكَ الخيمَةَ، قَالَ: فَمَا سُمِعَ بِأَكْبَرَ مِنْهَا قَطُّ، وَلَمَّا طَالَتْ إِقَامتُهُ عَلَى البِلاَدِ، وَلَمْ يَخْرُجْ إِلَى ابْنِ هود أَحَدٌ، رَجَعَ وَمَعَهُ ابْنُ هُودٍ، وَلَمْ يَكُنْ مَعَ ابْنِ هودٍ إِلاَّ نَحْوٌ مِنْ مائَتَيْ فَارِسٍ، فَأَقَامَ ابْنُ هُودٍ بِطُلَيْطُلَةَ لِيَذْهَبَ مِنْهَا إِلَى حُصُوْنِهِ الَّتِي عُوِّضَ بِهَا - وَبِئسَ لِلظَّالِمِين بَدَلاً - ثُمَّ إِنَّ قُرْطُبَةَ اضْطَرَب أَمرُهَا، وَاشْتَغَل أَمِيْرُ المُسْلِمِيْنَ بِمَا دَهَمَهُ مِنْ خُرُوْجِ التُّومَرْتيَّة (٣) ، فَجَاءَ المُسْتَنْصِرُ بِاللهِ أَحْمَدُ مِنْ مدينَةِ غرليطش، وَقصَدَ قُرْطُبَةَ، وَكَانَ مُحَبَّباً إِلَى النَّاسِ بِالصِّيتِ، فَبَرَزَ إِلَيْهِ ابْنُ حَمْدِينَ زَعِيم قُرْطُبَةَ بِعَسْكَرهَا، فَقصدَ عَسْكَرُهَا نَحْوَ ابْنِ هودٍ طَائِعين، فَفَرَّ حِيْنَئِذٍ ابْنُ حَمدين إِلَى بُليدَة، وَدَخَلَ ابْنُ هودٍ قُرْطُبَةَ بِلاَ كلفَةٍ وَلاَ ضربَة وَلاَ طعنَة، فَاسْتوزَرَ أَبَا سَعِيْدٍ المَعْرُوفَ بِفَرج الدَّلِيْل، وَكَاتَبَ نُوَّاب البِلاَد، فَفَرحُوا بِهِ لأَصَالتِهِ فِي الملكِ. ثُمَّ خَرَجَ فَرجُ الدَّلِيْل إِلَى حِصنِ المُدَوّر، فَقِيْلَ لابْنِ هُودٍ: قَدْ نَافقَ وَفَارق. فَخَرَجَ بِنَفْسِهِ، وَاسْتَنْزَلَهُ مِنَ
(١) في الأصل: أربعين. (٢) في الأصل: ثلاثين. (٣) هم جماعة محمد بن عبد الله ابن تومرت، مهدي المغرب، زعيم الموحدين، مرت ترجمته في الجزء التاسع عشر برقم (٣١٨) ، وقد خلف بعده السلطان عبد المؤمن بن علي، سترد ترجمته في هذا الجزء برقم (٢٥٤) .

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