Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

Maḥmūd al-Zūlawhī, a merchant from Marw, better known as al-Kurāʿī.

Some maintained that his given name was Aḥmad. He came from the village of Zūlāh in the environs of Marw. A righteous, upright and devout shaykh, people travelled to him, and Zūlāh itself became a destination for students of hadith. He was the last person to transmit from his maternal grandfather Abū Ghānim al-Kurāʿī—the companion of ʿAbd Allah ibn al-Ḥusayn al-Naḍrī—from whom he heard about twenty fascicles.

Abū Saʿd al-Samʿānī said: “I heard from him—read by Abū Ṭāhir al-Sinjī—twelve fascicles. Later our shaykh, the preacher Abū al-Fatḥ Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān al-Marwazī, brought him to the khānqāh, and the portions already received from him were read aloud; I listened to them… until he said:

‘He was born on the twentieth of Shawwāl in the year 432 AH.

He died toward the end of 524 AH, or at the beginning of 525 AH, in his village (1).’”

I add: Among those who narrated from him in Syria were Abū ʿAbd al-Raḥmān Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān al-Marwazī—who lived on until 580 AH—and Dāwūd ibn Muḥammad al-Khālidī.

Those who died in the year four (i.e., 524 AH) include: Abū al-Mawāhib Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn Mulūk al-Warrāq (2); the leading poet of his day, Abū Isḥāq Ibrāhīm ibn ʿUthmān ibn Muḥammad al-Ghazī, who died in Balkh at the age of eighty-three; Ismāʿīl ibn al-Akhshīdh al-Sarrāj; Abū ʿAbd Allah al-Bāriʿ (3); and ʿAbd Allah ibn Muḥammad ibn Ismāʿīl al-Ghazāl in Mecca.

(1) Al-Tahbir, vol. 2, p. 197. (2) His biographical entry will appear under no. 335. (3) His biographical entry has already been given under no. 316.
مَحْمُوْدٍ الزُّولهِي، التَّاجِر، المَرْوَزِيّ، المَشْهُوْرُ بِالكُرَاعِي. وَيُقَالُ: إِنَّ اسْمَه أَحْمَد، مِنْ قَرْيَة زُولاَه بِنوَاحِي مَرْوَ، شَيْخٌ صَالِحٌ، صيِّنٌ دَيِّنٌ، رَحل إِلَيْهِ النَّاسُ، وَصَارَت زُولاَه مقصداً لطلبَة الحَدِيْث، وَكَانَ آخِرَ مَنْ حَدَّثَ عَنْ جَدِّهِ لأُمِّهِ أَبِي غَانم الكُرَاعِي صَاحِب عَبْد اللهِ بن الحُسَيْنِ النَّضْرِي، فَسَمِعَ مِنْهُ نَحْواً مِنْ عِشْرِيْنَ جُزْءاً. قَالَ أَبُو سَعْدٍ السَّمْعَانِيُّ: سَمِعْتُ مِنْهُ بقِرَاءة أَبِي طَاهِر السِّنْجِيّ اثْنَيْ عَشَرَ جُزْءاً، ثُمَّ أَحضره شيخنَا الخَطِيْبُ أَبُو الفَتْحِ مُحَمَّدُ بنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ المَرْوَزِيّ فِي الخَانقَاه، وَقُرِئت عَلَيْهِ الأَجزَاء المَسْمُوْعَةُ لَهُ، فَسمِعتهَا ... ، إِلَى أَنْ قَالَ: وُلِدَ فِي العِشْرِيْنَ مِنْ شَوَّالٍ، سَنَةَ اثْنَتَيْنِ وَثَلاَثِيْنَ وَأَرْبَعِ مائَةٍ. قَالَ: وَمَاتَ فِي أَوَاخر سَنَةَ أَرْبَعٍ وَعِشْرِيْنَ وَخَمْسِ مائَةٍ، أَوْ فِي أَوَائِل سَنَةِ خَمْسٍ بقَرْيَته (١) . قُلْتُ: وَمِمَّنْ رَوَى عَنْهُ بِالشَّامِ: أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ مُحَمَّدُ بنُ مُحَمَّدِ بنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ المَرْوَزِيّ البَاقِي إِلَى سَنَةِ ثَمَانِيْنَ وَخَمْسِ مائَةٍ، وَدَاوُدُ بنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الخَالِدي. وَمَاتَ فِي سَنَةِ أَرْبَعٍ: أَبُو الموَاهِب أَحْمَدُ بنُ مُحَمَّدِ بنِ مُلُوْك الوَرَّاق (٢) ، وَشَاعِرُ وَقته أَبُو إِسْحَاقَ إِبْرَاهِيْمُ بنُ عُثْمَانَ بنِ مُحَمَّدٍ الغزِي بِبلخَ عَنْ ثَلاَثٍ وَثَمَانِيْنَ سَنَةً، وَإِسْمَاعِيْل بن الأَخشيذ السَّرَّاج، وَأَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ البَارع (٣) ، وَعَبْدُ اللهِ بن مُحَمَّدِ بنِ إِسْمَاعِيْلَ الغَزَال بِمَكَّةَ.
(١) التحبير: ٢ / ١٩٧. (٢) سترد ترجمته برقم (٣٣٥) . (٣) تقدمت ترجمته برقم (٣١٦) .

Company

  • About
  • Pricing
  • Why Translate?

Support

  • Contact us
  • Report a bug
  • Support us
  • Donate
  • AI combat arena

Follow us

© 2026 Kutub. All rights reserved.
Terms and conditionsPrivacy policyCookies