Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

He heard hadith from his own father, from Abū Ṭālib ibn Ghaylān, ʿUbayd Allāh ibn Shāhīn, Abū al-Ḥasan Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad al-ʿAtīqī, Abū Isḥāq al-Barmakī, Abū al-Qāsim al-Tanūkhī, and a number of others.

He was trustworthy, prolific, and long-lived.

Those who narrated from him include: al-Silafī, Abū al-ʿAlāʾ al-ʿAṭṭār, Ibn Nāṣir, Dahbal ibn Kārah, his brother Lāḥiq, Aḥmad ibn Mawhūb ibn al-Sadank, his brother Yaḥyā, Dhākir ibn Kāmil, al-Mubārak ibn al-Maʿṭūsh, and many others. He was the last person to transmit from Abū Manṣūr Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad ibn al-Sawwāq, and he alone possessed a written authorisation (ijāza) from Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Wāḥid ibn Rizmah.

Born in 432 AH.

ʿAbd al-Wahhāb al-Anmāṭī said, “He was a trustworthy, righteous man.”

Ibn al-Najjār said, “A dependable and noble scholar, one of the refined Baghdadis.”

Al-Anmāṭī relates: “I once visited him, and he said, ‘Today two envoys from the messengers of the Angel of Death came to me.’ I smiled and asked, ‘How so?’ He replied, ‘A group of people arrived, so I made them witnesses to a testimony I hold, and the hadith scholars came to hear from me so that they might transmit (1) from me.’

“He then said, ‘I had gone to see Abū al-Ḥusayn ibn al-Muhtadī billāh, and the same thing happened to him; he said those very words to me.’

“Al-Anmāṭī further stated: He died on the night of Saturday, the sixteenth of Shawwāl in the year 515 AH.

“He was the last surviving witness to the proclamation of the caliph al-Qāʾim bi-Amr Allāh.”

(1) In the base manuscript the word is written with the final nun retained; above it the scribe has added the note “kadhā” (thus). I have followed the standard reading recorded here.
سَمِعَ: أَبَاهُ، وَأَبَا طَالبِ بنَ غَيْلاَنَ، وَعبيدَ الله بنَ شَاهِيْن، وَأَبَا الحَسَنِ أَحْمَدَ بنَ مُحَمَّدٍ العَتِيْقِيّ، وَأَبَا إِسْحَاقَ البَرْمَكِيّ، وَأَبَا القَاسِمِ التَّنُوْخِي، وَعِدَّة. وَكَانَ ثِقَةً مُكْثِراً معمَّراً. رَوَى عَنْهُ: السِّلَفِيّ، وَأَبُو العَلاَءِ العَطَّار، وَابْنُ نَاصر، وَدَهْبَلُ بنُ كَاره، وَأَخُوْهُ لاَحِق، وَأَحْمَد بن مَوْهُوْبِ بنِ السَّدنك، وَأَخُوْهُ يَحْيَى، وَذَاكرُ بنُ كَامِلٍ، وَالمُبَارَكُ بن الْمَعْطُوشِ، وَآخَرُوْنَ، وَهُوَ آخِرُ مَنْ حَدَّثَ عَنْ أَبِي مَنْصُوْرٍ مُحَمَّد بن مُحَمَّدِ بنِ السَّوَّاق، وَتَفَرَّد بِإِجَازَة مُحَمَّد بن عبد الوَاحِد بن رِزمَة. مَوْلِدُهُ: سَنَةَ اثْنَتَيْنِ وَثَلاَثِيْنَ. قَالَ عَبْدُ الوَهَّابِ الأَنْمَاطِيُّ: ثِقَةٌ صَالِحٌ. وَقَالَ ابْنُ النَّجَّار: ثِقَةٌ نَبِيل مِنْ ظِرَاف البَغْدَادِيِّيْنَ. قَالَ الأَنْمَاطِيّ: دَخَلت عَلَيْهِ، فَقَالَ: اليَوْمَ كَانَ عِنْدِي رَسُوْلاَنِ مِنْ رسل مَلَك المَوْتِ. فَتَبَسَّمتُ، وَقُلْتُ: كَيْفَ؟ قَالَ: جَاءَ جَمَاعَةٌ حَتَّى أشْهدتُهُم عَلَى شهَادَةٍ عِنْدِي، وَجَاءَ المُحَدِّثُونَ لِيَسْمَعُوا مِنِّي حَتَّى يَروُوا (١) عَنِّي. ثُمَّ قَالَ: دَخَلْتُ عَلَى أَبِي الحُسَيْنِ بن الْمُهْتَدي بِاللهِ، وَاتَّفَقَ لَهُ مِثْل هَذَا، فَقَالَ لِي مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ. قَالَ الأَنْمَاطِيّ: تُوُفِّيَ لَيْلَةَ السَّبْتِ، سَادسَ عَشرَ شَوَّالٍ، سَنَةَ خَمْسَ عَشْرَةَ وَخَمْسِ مائَة. وَهُوَ آخِرُ مَنْ مَاتَ مِنْ شُهُودِ القَائِمِ بِأَمرِ اللهِ.
(١) في الأصل يروون بإثبات النون، وقد كتب فوقها " كذا " والجادة ما أثبت.

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