Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

and many others besides. He then journeyed on; in Basra he heard ḥadīth from Abū ʿAlī al-Shāmūkhī and others, amassed large collections, produced written compilations, and listened to a quantity beyond description.

Those who narrated from him include: Ismāʿīl ibn Muḥammad al-Taymī; Ibn Nāṣir; ʿAbd al-Khāliq al-Yūsufī; Abū Ṭāhir Muḥammad ibn Abī Bakr al-Sinjī; Abū Bakr ibn al-Samʿānī; Abū al-Maʿālī al-Ḥulwānī al-Marwazī; Abū Ṭāhir al-Silafī; Abū Bakr ibn al-Naqqūr; ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq ibn Yūsuf; the preacher of Mosul; Abū al-Saʿādāt al-Qazzāz; Aḥmad ibn ʿAlī al-ʿAlawī, the naqīb; and a great many others.

Abū Saʿd al-Samʿānī said: “He was a prolific traditionist, righteous, trustworthy, and truthful, with sound originals. He was chaste, God-fearing, dignified, of good appearance, and abundant in charity. He wrote extensively, the people benefited from his teaching, and Allah allowed him to profit from what he had heard until transmission from him spread widely. He became the foremost Baghdadi in the amount he had heard; my father narrated from him in great quantity. Al-Muʾtaman al-Sājī accused him openly of fabrication, but I never saw any of our reliable shaykhs agree with al-Muʾtaman. I asked ʿAbd al-Wahhāb and Ibn Nāṣir, and they spoke of him with high praise, bearing witness to his diligence, honesty, trustworthiness, and vast audition.”

I heard Salmān al-Shahhām say: “When Abū al-Ghanāʾim al-Narsī arrived, we stayed away from Ibn al-Ṭuyūrī’s session for several days. When we returned, Ibn al-Ṭuyūrī asked, ‘What kept you from me?’ We replied, ‘So-and-so has arrived and we have been listening to him.’ He said, ‘What is the finest material he possesses?’ We answered, ‘The ḥadīth of al-Bakkāʾī.’ The shaykh Abū al-Ḥusayn thereupon rose, brought out a roll (1) of al-Bakkāʾī’s ḥadīth, and said, ‘This is my audition from Abū al-Faraj ibn al-Ṭanājīrī on his authority.’”

Al-Samʿānī added, “And I think I heard that very collection from Ibn Nāṣir as well.”

(1) That is, a bundle of folios on which al-Bakkai’s hadith had been written, fastened together.
وَعدداً كَثِيْراً، وَارْتَحَلَ، فَسَمِعَ بِالبَصْرَةِ أَبَا عَلِيٍّ الشَّامُوخِي، وَغَيْره، وَجَمَعَ وَخَرَجَ، وَسَمِعَ مَا لاَ يُوصف كَثْرَة. حَدَّثَ عَنْهُ: إِسْمَاعِيْلُ بنُ مُحَمَّدٍ التَّيْمِيّ، وَابْنُ نَاصر، وَعبدُ الخَالِق اليُوسفِي، وَأَبُو طَاهِرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بنُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ السِّنْجِيّ، وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ بنُ السَّمْعَانِيّ، وَأَبُو المَعَالِي الحُلْوَانِيّ المَرْوَزِيُّ، وَأَبُو طَاهِرٍ السِّلَفِيُّ، وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ بنُ النَّقُّوْرِ، وَعبدُ الحَقِّ بن يُوْسُفَ، وَخطيبُ المَوْصِلِ، وَأَبُو السَّعَادَاتِ القَزَّازُ، وَأَحْمَدُ بنُ عَلِيٍّ العَلَوِيّ النقيبُ، وَبَشَرٌ كَثِيْرٌ. قَالَ أَبُو سَعْدٍ السَّمْعَانِيُّ: كَانَ مُحَدِّثاً مُكْثِراً صَالِحاً، أَمِيناً صَدُوْقاً، صَحِيْحَ الأُصُوْل، صَيِّناً وَرِعاً وَقُوْراً، حَسنَ السَّمتِ، كَثِيْرَ الخَيْرِ، كتب الكَثِيْرَ، وَسَمِعَ النَّاسُ بِإِفَادَتِه، وَمَتَّعَهُ اللهُ بِمَا سَمِعَ حَتَّى انْتَشَرت عَنْهُ الرِّوَايَةُ، وَصَارَ أَعْلَى البَغْدَادِيِّيْنَ سَمَاعاً، أَكْثَرَ عَنْهُ وَالِدِي، وَكَانَ المُؤْتَمَنُ السَّاجِيّ يَرمِيه بِالكَذِبِ، وَيُصَرِّح بِذَلِكَ، وَمَا رَأَيْتُ أَحَداً مِنْ مَشَايِخِنَا الثِّقَات يُوَافقُ المُؤْتَمَنَ، فَإِنِّي سَأَلتُ مِثْلَ عَبْد الوَهَّابِ وَابْنِ نَاصرٍ، فَأَثْنَوْا عَلَيْهِ ثَنَاءً حَسناً، وَشَهِدُوا لَهُ بِالطَّلب، وَالصِّدْقِ، وَالأَمَانَة، وَكَثْرَةِ السَّمَاعِ، سَمِعْتُ سَلْمَان الشَّحَام يَقُوْلُ: قَدِمَ أَبُو الغَنَائِمِ النَّرْسِيُّ، فَانقَطَعنَا عَنْ مَجْلِس ابْنِ الطُّيورِي أَيَّاماً، فَلَمَّا جِئْنَا ابْنَ الطُّيورِي، قَالَ: مَا قَطَعكُم عَنِّي؟ قُلْنَا: قَدِمَ فُلاَنٌ كُنَّا نَسْمَعُ مِنْهُ. قَالَ: فَأَيشٍ أَعْلَى مَا عِنْدَهُ؟ قُلْنَا: حَدِيْث البَكَّائِيّ، فَقَامَ الشَّيْخُ أَبُو الحُسَيْنِ، وَأَخْرَجَ لَنَا شَدَّةً (١) مِنْ حَدِيْثِ البَكَّائِيِّ، وَقَالَ: هَذِهِ سَمَاعِي مِنْ أَبِي الفَرَجِ بنِ الطَّنَاجِيْرِي عَنْهُ. قَالَ السَّمْعَانِيّ: وَأَظُنُّنِي سَمِعتُهَا مِنِ ابْنِ نَاصرٍ.
(١) أي مجموعة من الصحف التي كتب بها حديث البكائي مشدودة بعضها إلى بعض.

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