Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

the jurist Naṣr al-Miṣṣīṣī reproached him, saying, “You know how much we need it!”

He replied, “Do not fret over having missed it. In due course this world will bring you what will suffice you.” Events turned out exactly as he had foreseen. (1)

Al-Ḥāfiẓ Ibn ʿAsākir said: He—may Allah have mercy on him—remained upon a single, unwavering path of asceticism, shunning worldly comforts and living in austerity. One of the scholars told me:

“I kept company with Imām al-Ḥaramayn in Khurasan and with Shaykh Abū Isḥāq in Baghdad; in my estimation, the latter’s way was superior to that of Imām al-Ḥaramayn. Then I came to Syria and met the jurist Abū al-Fath, and his way was better than both of theirs.” (2)

I say: The jurist Naṣr was also known as Ibn Abī Ḥāʾiṭ. He compiled the book Al-Intikhāb al-Dimashqī in a little over a dozen volumes; he also wrote Al-Tahdhīb on the school of law in ten tomes; and he authored Al-Kāfī on the school, a single volume that contains neither variant positions nor subsidiary analyses.

He lived a little over eighty years—may Allah have mercy on him—and was buried in the Bāb al-Ṣaghīr cemetery.

Al-Ḥāfiẓ Abū al-Qāsim said: He died in Muḥarram of the year 490 AH.

I add: In his teaching sessions there were mistakes and weak hadiths.

I read to Abū al-Maḥāsin Muḥammad ibn Hāshim ibn ʿAbd al-Qāhir ibn ʿAqīl al-ʿAbbāsī in his garden: al-Faḍl ibn ʿAqīl ibn ʿUthmān al-ʿAbbāsī—whose reliability was affirmed—related to us, in the year

(1) Tabyin Kadhib al-Muftari, p. 286; Tabaqat al-Subki, vol. 5, pp. 252–253. (2) Tabyin Kadhib al-Muftari, p. 287; Tahdhib al-Asma wa-l-Lughat, vol. 2, p. 125; Tabaqat al-Subki, vol. 5, p. 253.
لاَمه الفَقِيْهُ نَصْر المِصِّيْصِيّ، وَقَالَ: قَدْ عَلِمْتَ حَاجتنَا إِلَيْهِ. فَقَالَ: لاَ تَجْزَعْ مِنْ فَوَاته، فَسَوْفَ يَأْتيك مِنَ الدُّنْيَا مَا يَكفِيك فِيمَا بَعْدُ، فَكَانَ كَمَا تَفرَّسَ فِيْهِ (١) . قَالَ الحَافِظُ ابْنُ عَسَاكِرَ: كَانَ ﵀ عَلَى طَرِيقَةٍ وَاحِدَة مِنَ الزُّهْد وَالتَّنَزُّهِ عَنِ الدُّنْيَا وَالتقشُّف، حَكَى لِي بَعْضُ أَهْل العِلْمِ، قَالَ: صَحِبتُ إِمَام الحَرَمَيْنِ بِخُرَاسَانَ، وَالشَّيْخَ أَبَا إِسْحَاقَ بِبَغْدَادَ، فَكَانَ طرِيقُهُ عِنْدِي أَفْضَلَ مِنْ طرِيقَةِ إِمَامِ الحَرَمَيْنِ، ثُمَّ قَدِمْتُ الشَّام، فَرَأَيْتُ الفَقِيْه أَبَا الفَتْح، فَكَانَتْ طرِيقَتُه أَحْسَنَ مِنْ طَرِيقَتَيْهمَا (٢) . قُلْتُ: كَانَ الفَقِيْهُ نَصْرٌ يُعرف أَيْضاً بِابْنِ أَبِي حَائِط، أَلَّفَ كِتَاب (الانتخَابِ الدِّمَشْقِيِّ) فِي بَضْعَةَ عَشرَ مُجلَّداً، وَلَهُ كِتَاب (التَّهْذِيب) فِي المَذْهَب، فِي عَشْرَة أَسفَار، وَلَهُ كِتَاب (الكَافِي) فِي المَذْهَب، مُجلَّد، مَا فِيْهِ أَقْوَال وَلاَ وُجُوه. وَعَاشَ نَيِّفاً وَثَمَانِيْنَ سَنَةً ﵀ وَدُفِنَ بِمَقْبَرَة بَاب الصَّغِيْر. قَالَ الحَافِظُ أَبُو القَاسِمِ: تُوُفِّيَ فِي المُحَرَّمِ، سَنَةَ تِسْعِيْنَ وَأَرْبَعِ مائَةٍ. قُلْتُ: فِي مَجَالِسه غَلطَاتٌ، وَأَحَادِيْثُ وَاهيَة. قَرَأْتُ عَلَى أَبِي المَحَاسِن مُحَمَّدِ بن هَاشِمِ بنِ عَبد القَاهِر بن عَقِيْل العَبَّاسِيّ بِبُسْتَانه، أَخْبَرَنَا الفَضْلُ بنُ عَقِيْلِ بن عُثْمَانَ العَبَّاسِيّ المُعَدَّل فِي سَنَةِ
(١) " تبيين كذب المفتري ": ٢٨٦، و" طبقات السبكي ": ٥ / ٢٥٢ - ٢٥٣. (٢) " تبيين كذب المفتري ": ٢٨٧، " تهذيب الأسماء واللغات ": ٢ / ١٢٥، و" طبقات السبكي ": ٥ / ٢٥٣.

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