Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

its author (1), who used to remark, “The Shihāb has turned me into a shihāb (a blazing meteor).”

Abū ʿAlī al-Ṣadafī said, “Al-Ḥumaydī would direct me to the different shaykhs. He lived on very little—detached from worldly matters—and his maintenance was provided by the son of the Chief of Chiefs. Later certain incidents occurred between us that obliged me to part company with him.

Abū Bakr ibn al-Khāḍibah related to me that he never heard al-Ḥumaydī speak of worldly affairs at all.

Muḥammad ibn Ṭarkhān said, ‘I heard al-Ḥumaydī say:
Three books in the science of hadith must be given special care: first, Kitāb al-ʿIlal, and the best work in that field is the book of al-Dāraqutnī.’

I say: ʿAlī ibn al-Madīnī—the foremost master of the discipline—compiled Kitāb al-ʿIlal in several separate volumes. Abū Bakr al-Khallāl gathered whatever had reached him of the hidden defects of the reports on which Imām Aḥmad had commented; this yielded three volumes rich in numerous benefits. Ibn Abī Ḥātim likewise authored a large volume on ʿIlal (2).

He continued, ‘The second is the book on al-muʾtalif waʾl-mukhtalif; the finest treatment of it is al-Ikmāl (3) by the amir Ibn Mākūlā, together with the book Wafayāt al-Mashāyikh. In that field there is no book—’

(1) He is Muhammad b. Salama b. Jaʿfar al-Qudai al-Misri. Ibn ʿAsakir cites him in Tarikh Dimashq, noting that Abu ʿAbd Allah al-Humaydi related hadith from him. He served as deputy judge in Egypt on behalf of the Egyptians and was dispatched by them as an envoy to the Byzantines. Among his works are: Musnad al-Shihab (currently issued by Muassasat al-Risala in three volumes, edited by Shaykh ʿAbd al-Majid al-Salafi); Manaqib al-Imam al-Shafiʿi; al-Anbaʾ ʿan al-Anbiyaʾ; Tawarikh al-Khulafaʾ; and Khitat Misr. He died in 454/1062. His biography has already been given in volume 18, no. 41. (2) Of the three works just mentioned, the first has been partly printed with an edition by al-Aʿzami; the second we have not located; the third was published in Cairo by the Salafi Press in two volumes. (3) Tarikh al-Islam has been published in seven volumes, edited by the scholar ʿAbd al-Rahman al-Muʿallimi al-Yamani.
مُؤلِّفه (١) ، فَقَالَ: صَيَّرنِي الشِّهَابُ شِهَاباً. قَالَ أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الصَّدَفِي: كَانَ الحُمَيْدِيّ يَدلُّنِي عَلَى الشُّيُوْخِ، وَكَانَ مُتقللاً - مِنَ الدُّنْيَا - يَمُونه ابْنُ رَئِيْس الرُّؤسَاء، ثُمَّ جَرَتْ لِي مَعَهُ قِصصٌ أَوجبت انْقطَاعِي عَنْهُ. وَحَدَّثَنِي أَبُو بَكْرٍ بنُ الخَاضِبَة: أَنَّهُ مَا سَمِعَ الحُمَيْدِيَّ يذكُر الدُّنْيَا قَطُّ. قَالَ مُحَمَّدُ بنُ طَرْخَان: سَمِعْتُ الحُمَيْدِيَّ يَقُوْلُ: ثَلاَثُ كُتُبٍ مِنْ عُلُوْم الحَدِيْث يَجِبُ الاهتمَامُ بِهَا: كِتَابُ (الْعِلَل) ، وَأَحْسَن مَا وَضَع فِيْهِ كِتَابُ الدَّارَقُطْنِيّ. قُلْتُ: وَجَمَعَ كِتَابَ (الْعِلَل) فِي عِدَّةِ كتب عَلِيُّ بن المَدِيْنِيِّ إِمَامُ الصَّنعَة، وَجَمَعَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ الخَلاَّل مَا وَقَعَ لَهُ مِنْ عِلل الأَحَادِيْث الَّتِي تَكَلَّمَ عَلَيْهَا الإِمَامُ أَحْمَد، فَجَاءَ فِي ثَلاَثَةِ مُجلَّدَات، وَفِيْهِ فَوَائِدُ جَمَّة، وَأَلَّف ابْنُ أَبِي حَاتِمٍ كِتَاباً فِي الْعِلَل، مُجَلد كَبِيْر (٢) . قَالَ: وَالثَّانِي كِتَابُ (المُؤْتَلِفِ وَالمُخْتَلِفِ) ، وَأَحْسَنُ مَا وَضَع فِيْهِ (الإِكمَال (٣)) لِلأَمِيْرِ ابْن مَاكُوْلا، وَكِتَاب وَفِيَات المَشَايِخ، وَلَيْسَ فِيْهِ كِتَاب -
(١) وهو محمد بن سلامة بن جعفر القضاعي المصري، ذكره الحافظ ابن عساكر في تاريخ دمشق، وقال: روى عنه أبو عبد الله الحميدي، وتولى القضاء بمصر نيابة من جهة المصريين، وتوجه منهم رسولا إلى جهة الروم، وله عدة تصانيف، منها كتاب (مسند الشهاب) وتتولى مؤسسة الرسالة نشره في ثلاثة أجزاء بتحقيق الشيخ عبد المجيد السلفي، وكتاب (مناقب الامام الشافعي ﵁ وكتاب (الانباء عن الأنبياء) و (تواريخ الخلفاء) ، وله كتاب (خطط مصر) توفي سنة ٤٥٤ هـ. وقد تقدمت ترجمته في الجزء الثامن عشر برقم (٤١) . (٢) الأول طبع جزء منه بتحقيق الاعظمي، والثاني لم نقف عليه، والثالث مطبوع في مصر في المطبعة السلفية في مجلدين. (٣) وهو مطبوع في سبعة مجلدات بتحقيق العلامة عبد الرحمن المعلمي اليماني ﵀.

Company

  • About
  • Pricing
  • Why Translate?

Support

  • Contact us
  • Report a bug
  • Support us
  • Donate
  • AI combat arena

Follow us

© 2026 Kutub. All rights reserved.
Terms and conditionsPrivacy policyCookies