Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

Ahmad ibn al-Muqarrab, ʿAbd Allah al-Tamādhi, Kamāl, daughter of the hadith scholar ʿAbd Allah ibn al-Samarqandi, Tarkanāz, daughter of ʿAbd Allah ibn al-Dāmghānī, Shuhda, daughter (1) of al-Ibari, Nafīsa the cloth-seller, Tajannī al-Wahbāniyya, and many others besides.

Abū ʿAlī ibn Sukkara said, “He is an illiterate man, yet his audition is sound and of lofty isnād. He was poor but dignified, descended from a family of learning; he worked as an attendant in a bathhouse in al-Karkh. He related to us from Abū l-Hasan ibn Rizqawayh.”

I (the author) add: He also transmits from Abū l-Ḥusayn ibn Bishrān and Abū l-Hasan al-Hammāmī.

Shujāʿ al-Dhuhlī said, “His audition is reliable, but he lacks knowledge and understanding; I heard from him (2).”

Abū ʿĀmir al-ʿAbdarī remarked, “He is a layman, illiterate, and a Rāfiḍī. It is unlawful to transmit a single letter from him, for he does not know what is being read to him (3).”

Al-Samʿānī stated, “I asked Ismāʿīl the ḥāfiẓ in Isfahān about him, and he replied, ‘He is descended from hadith scholars and has heard a great deal.’ I then questioned Ibrāhīm ibn Sulaymān, who said, ‘I do not narrate from him; he never understood what was being read to him (4).’”

I heard ʿAbd al-Wahhāb al-Anmāṭī say, “Abū l-Ghanāʾim ibn Abī ʿUthmān directed us to him, so we went to see him. I read to him a fascicle that contained his own name and asked him, ‘Do you have…’

(1) His biographical entry will appear in volume 20, no. 344. (2) Lisan al-Mizan, vol. 2, p. 268. (3) Lisan al-Mizan, vol. 2, p. 268. (4) Lisan al-Mizan, vol. 2, p. 268.
وَأَحْمَد بن المُقرَّب، وَعَبْدُ اللهِ الطَّامَذِي، وَكَمَالُ بِنْتُ المُحَدِّث عَبْدِ اللهِ بنِ السَّمَرْقَنْدي، وَتَركنَازُ بِنْتُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بنِ الدَّامغَانِي، وَشُهْدَة بِنْت (١) الإِبَرِي، وَنَفِيسَة البَزَّازَة، وَتَجَنِّي الوَهْبَانِيَّة، وَعَدَدٌ كَثِيْر. قَالَ أَبُو عَلِيٍّ بنُ سُكَّرَة: هُوَ رَجُلٌ أُمِّيٌّ، لَهُ سَمَاع صَحِيْحٌ عَالٍ، وَكَانَ فَقيراً عَفِيْفاً، مِنْ بَيْتِ علَمٍ، يَخْدُمُ حَمَّاماً فِي الكَرْخِ، حَدَّثَنَا عَنْ أَبِي الحَسَنِ بنِ رِزْقويه. قُلْتُ: وَيَرْوِي أَيْضاً عَنْ أَبِي الحُسَيْنِ بن بِشْرَان، وَأَبِي الحَسَنِ الحَمَّامِي. قَالَ شُجَاعٌ الذُّهْلِيّ: هُوَ صَحِيْحُ السَّمَاع، خَالٍ مِنَ العِلْمِ وَالفَهم، سَمِعْتُ مِنْهُ (٢) . وَقَالَ أَبُو عَامِرٍ العَبْدَرِي: هُوَ عَامِيٌّ، أُمِّيٌّ، رَافِضِيٌّ، لاَ يَحلُّ أَنْ يُحْمَلَ عَنْهُ حَرفٌ، لاَ يَدْرِي مَا يُقرَأ عَلَيْهِ (٣) . وَقَالَ السَّمْعَانِيّ: سَأَلتُ إِسْمَاعِيْلَ الحَافِظَ بِأَصْبَهَانَ، فَقَالَ: هُوَ مِنْ أَوْلاَدِ المُحَدِّثِيْنَ، سَمِعَ الكَثِيْر، وَسَأَلتُ إِبْرَاهِيْمَ بن سُلَيْمَانَ عَنْهُ، فَقَالَ: لاَ أُحَدِّثُ عَنْهُ، كَانَ لاَ يَعرف مَا يُقرَأُ عَلَيْهِ (٤) . وَسَمِعْتُ عَبْدَ الوَهَّابِ الأَنْمَاطِيّ يَقُوْلُ: دَلَّنَا عَلَيْهِ أَبُو الغَنَائِمِ بنُ أَبِي عُثْمَانَ، فَمَضينَا إِلَيْهِ، فَقَرَأْتُ عَلَيْهِ جُزْءاً فِيْهِ اسْمُهُ، وَسَأَلتُهُ: هَلْ عِنْدَك
(١) سترد ترجمتها في الجزء العشرين برقم (٣٤٤) . (٢) لسان الميزان: ٢ / ٢٦٨. (٣) لسان الميزان: ٢ / ٢٦٨. (٤) لسان الميزان: ٢ / ٢٦٨.

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