Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

Al-Samʿānī said: I heard Aḥmad ibn Saʿd al-ʿIjlī say: Whenever our teacher Abū Muḥammad al-Tamīmī related this ḥadīth he would quote the verse, “Is this sorcery, or do you not see?” (Q 52:15).

Al-Salafī—according to what I read aloud to Abū Muḥammad al-Dimyāṭī—said: Ibn Rawāj narrated to us; Abū Ṭāhir al-Salafī narrated to us, saying:

“Rizq Allāh, the shaykh of the Ḥanbalīs, arrived in Iṣfahān as an envoy sent by the caliph to the sultan. I was still a youngster then, yet I witnessed the day he entered the city; it was an occasion celebrated like a feast day—indeed, even more splendid. He was lodged at the Palace Gate, our own quarter inside the royal compound. I went to the Jūrjīrī Congregational Mosque and attended his gathering as an onlooker. Later, when I sought leave to study, Abū l-Ḥasan Aḥmad ibn Muʿammar al-Lunbānī—one of the reliable authorities—said to me, ‘I have already obtained an ijāzah for you, together with the names of the boys whose names I recorded.’ So the shaykh wrote his endorsement granting the authorization.”

Abū Ghālib Hibat Allāh composed a poem, of which are the lines:
“At Shaykh Rizq Allāh’s arrival, Iṣfahān’s folk were blessed
With wondrous lines of transmission—what a treasure they possessed!”

Al-Salafī then said: Rizq Allāh transmitted, by way of general authorization, from Abū ʿAbd al-Raḥmān al-Sulamī.

Abū Zakariyyā ibn Manda said: I heard Abū Muḥammad Rizq Allāh al-Ḥanbalī in Iṣfahān say: “Of Ibn Mujāhid’s companions I met only one, a man called Abū l-Qāsim ʿUbayd Allāh ibn Muḥammad al-Khaffāf. I recited Sūrah al-Baqarah to him, and he in turn recited it …”

… the transmitter of the Miʿraj report who added, omitted, and rearranged portions of it, and who narrated singular details that no one else corroborated … Nevertheless, the hadith has other lines of transmission whose aggregate indicates that it does have a sound basis … He then cited those chains. See also Ibn Rajab’s comments on this hadith in Jamiʿ al-ʿUlum wa-l-Hikam, pp. 337–339.
قَالَ السَّمْعَانِيّ: سَمِعْتُ أَحْمَدَ بنَ سَعْد العِجْلِيّ يَقُوْلُ: كَانَ شَيْخُنَا أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ التَّمِيْمِيّ إِذَا رَوَى هَذَا الحَدِيْث قَالَ: ﴿أَفَسِحْرٌ هَذَا أَمْ أَنْتُمْ لاَ تُبْصِرُوْنَ﴾ [الطّور:١٥] . قَالَ السِّلَفِيّ - فِيمَا قَرَأْتُ عَلَى أَبِي مُحَمَّدٍ الدمِيَاطِيّ -:أَخْبَرْنَا ابْنُ رَوَاج، أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو طَاهِرٍ السِّلَفِيُّ قَالَ: رزقُ الله شَيْخُ الحنَابلَة قَدِمَ أَصْبَهَان رَسُوْلاً مِنْ قِبَل الخَلِيْفَة إِلَى السُّلْطَانِ، وَأَنَا إِذْ ذَاكَ صَغِيْرٌ، وَشَاهَدْتُهُ يَوْمَ دُخُوْله، وَكَانَ يَوْماً مَشْهُوْداً كَالعِيْد، بَلْ أَبلغُ فِي المزِيد، وَأُنْزِلَ بِبَابِ الْقصر، مَحِلَّتِنَا فِي دَارِ السُّلْطَان، وَحَضَرتُ فِي الجَامِع الجُورجيرِيّ مَجْلِسه متفرجاً، ثُمَّ لَمَّا قصدتُ لِلسَمَاع؛ قَالَ لِي أَبُو الحَسَنِ أَحْمَدُ بنُ معمر اللُّنبَانِيّ - وَكَانَ مِنَ الأَثْبَاتِ -:قد اسْتَجزتُهُ لَكَ فِي جُمْلَةِ مِنْ كَتَبتُ اسْمه صبيَاننَا. فَكَتَبَ خَطَّه بِالإِجَازَة. وَقَالَ أَبُو غَالِبٍ هِبَةُ اللهِ قصيدَة مِنْهَا: بِمَقْدَمِ الشَّيْخِ رِزْقُ اللهِ قَدْ رُزِقَتْ ... أَهْلُ اصْبَهَانَ أَسَانِيْداً عَجِيْبَاتِ ثُمَّ قَالَ السِّلَفِيّ: وَرَوَى رزقُ الله بِالإِجَازَةِ، عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ السُّلَمِيِّ. وَقَالَ أَبُو زَكَرِيَّا بنُ مَنْدَة: سَمِعْتُ أَبَا مُحَمَّدٍ رزقَ الله الحَنْبلِيَّ بِأَصْبَهَانَ يَقُوْلُ: أَدْرَكْتُ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ ابْنِ مُجَاهِد وَاحِداً يُقَالَ لَهُ: أَبُو القَاسِمِ عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بن مُحَمَّدٍ الخفّاف، قَرَأْت عَلَيْهِ سُوْرَة البَقَرَة، وَقرَأَهَا
= راوي حديث المعراج الذي زاد فيه ونقص وقدم وأخر، وتفرد فيه بأشياء لم يتابع عليها ... ولكن للحديث طرق أخرى يدل مجموعها على أن له أصلا ... ثم ذكرها، وانظر أيضا كلام الحافظ ابن رجب على هذا الحديث في " جامع العلوم والحكم " ٣٣٧ - ٣٣٩.

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