Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

—no one was better than him.

Prominent elders from among our own teachers used to attend his gatherings and receive narrations from him. ⦗1⦘

Abū al-Qāsim Ibn ʿAsākir said: “His father, Hibat Allāh, served as vizier to the Commander of the Faithful al-Qāʾim, and his uncle Ḥusayn held the office of Chief Judge in Baghdad …” until he said, “He was born in Shaʿbān of the year twenty-one. Thus it stands here: ‘the year one-and-twenty’. ⦗2⦘”

Al-Humaydī said: “Whenever I consulted al-Khaṭīb about anything he would refer me to the written source, saying, ‘Let me look it up.’ Yet whenever I consulted Ibn Mākūlā about something he would answer from memory, as though he were reading out of a book. ⦗3⦘”

Abū al-Ḥasan Muḥammad ibn Marzūq said: “When al-Khaṭīb learned that Ibn Mākūlā had faulted him in the book al-Muʾtanif and had even composed a separate treatise on the matter, Ibn Mākūlā came to him. Al-Khaṭīb questioned him about it, but he denied it, would not admit it, and persisted, saying, ‘That never crossed my mind.’

It was also said that the treatise was hidden in his sleeve, and that when al-Khaṭīb died he brought it out. It is the work entitled Mustamarr al-Awhām. ⦗4⦘

Muḥammad ibn Ṭāhir al-Maqdisī said: “I heard Abū Isḥāq al-Ḥabbāl praising Abū Naṣr ibn Mākūlā and commending him, saying, ‘He entered Egypt dressed in the garb of scribes, and we paid him no heed; but once we came to know him, we realized that he was one of the scholars of this discipline.’ ⦗5⦘”

(1) Tadhkirat al-Huffaz, vol. 4, p. 1203. (2) Tadhkirat al-Huffaz, vol. 4, p. 1203. (3) Tadhkirat al-Huffaz, vol. 4, pp. 1203–1204; Muʿjam al-Udaba, vol. 15, p. 10; al-Mustafad min Dhayl Tarikh Baghdad, p. 202. (4) Tadhkirat al-Huffaz, vol. 4, p. 1204; Muʿjam al-Udaba, vol. 15, pp. 110–111. (5) Tadhkirat al-Huffaz, vol. 4, p. 1204; Muʿjam al-Udaba, vol. 15, pp. 103–104.
أَحَد أَفْضَلَ مِنْهُ. حضَر مَجْلِسه الكِبَارُ مِنْ شُيُوْخنَا، وَسَمِعُوا مِنْهُ (١) . وَقَالَ أَبُو القَاسِمِ ابنُ عَسَاكِرَ: وَزر أَبُوْهُ هِبَةُ اللهِ لأَمِيْرِ المُؤْمِنِيْنَ القَائِم، وَوَلِيَ عَمُّه الحُسَيْن قَضَاءَ القُضَاة بِبَغْدَادَ ... إِلَى أَنْ قَالَ: وَوُلِدَ فِي شَعْبَانَ سَنَةَ إِحْدَى وَعِشْرِيْنَ. كَذَا هُنَا سَنَة إِحْدَى (٢) . قَالَ الحُمَيْدِيُّ: مَا رَاجعت الخَطِيْب فِي شَيْءٍ إِلاَّ وَأَحَالنِي عَلَى الكِتَاب، وَقَالَ: حَتَّى أَكْشِفَه. وَمَا رَاجعتُ ابْن مَاكُوْلا فِي شَيْءٍ إِلاَّ وَأَجَابْنِي حِفْظاً كَأَنَّهُ يَقرَأُ مِنْ كِتَاب (٣) . قَالَ أَبُو الحَسَنِ مُحَمَّدُ بنُ مَرْزُوْق: لمَا بلغَ الخَطِيْبَ أَنَّ ابْنَ مَاكُوْلا أَخَذَ عَلَيْهِ فِي كِتَابِ (المُؤتنف) ، وَأَنَّهُ صَنّف فِي ذَلِكَ تَصنَيِّفاً، وَحضر ابْنُ مَاكُوْلا عِنْدَهُ، وَسَأَلَهُ الخَطِيْبُ عَنْ ذَلِكَ، فَأَنْكَر، وَلَمْ يُقِرَّ بِهِ، وَأَصرَّ، وَقَالَ: هَذَا لَمْ يَخْطُر بِبَالِي. وَقِيْلَ: إِنَّ التَّصنِيف كَانَ فِي كمّه، فَلَمَّا مَاتَ الخَطِيْبُ أَظَهْره. وَهُوَ الكِتَاب المُلَقَّب بِـ (مُسْتمر الأَوهَام) (٤) . قَالَ مُحَمَّدُ بنُ طَاهِرٍ المَقْدِسِيّ: سَمِعْتُ أَبَا إِسْحَاقَ الحَبَّال يَمدحُ أَبَا نَصْرٍ بن مَاكُوْلا، وَيُثنِي عَلَيْهِ، وَيَقُوْلُ: دَخَلَ مِصْرَ فِي زِيِّ الكَتَبَة، فَلَمْ نَرْفَع بِهِ رَأْساً، فَلَمَّا عرفنَاهُ كَانَ مِنَ العُلَمَاءِ بِهَذَا الشَّأْن (٥) .
(١) " تذكرة الحفاظ " ٤ / ١٢٠٣. (٢) " تذكرة الحفاظ " ٤ / ١٢٠٣. (٣) " تذكرة الحفاظ " ٤ / ١٢٠٣ - ١٢٠٤، و" معجم الأدباء " ١٥ / ١٠، و" المستفاد من ذيل تاريخ بغداد ": ٢٠٢. (٤) " تذكرة الحفاظ " ٤ / ١٢٠٤، و" معجم الأدباء " ١٥ / ١١٠ - ١١١. (٥) " تذكرة الحفاظ " ٤ / ١٢٠٤، و" معجم الأدباء " ١٥ / ١٠٣ - ١٠٤.

Company

  • About
  • Pricing
  • Why Translate?

Support

  • Contact us
  • Report a bug
  • Support us
  • Donate
  • AI combat arena

Follow us

© 2026 Kutub. All rights reserved.
Terms and conditionsPrivacy policyCookies