Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān al-Ḥimyārī in Egypt related to us; Khālid ibn Najīḥ related to us; Sufyān al-Thawrī, from Ibn Jurayj, from Faʾfaʾah, from al-Aʿmash, from Mujāhid, from ʿĀʾishah—
from the Prophet ﷺ who said: “Do not revile the dead, for they have reached the consequence of what they put forward.”
I read this report in Egypt to Abū al-Maʿālī Aḥmad ibn Isḥāq; ʿAbd al-Salām ibn Fatḥah al-Sarfūlī informed us. Barqūh narrated it to us in person in the year 618; Shahrdār ibn Shīrawayh al-Daylamī informed us in the year (554); Aḥmad ibn ʿUmar al-Bayyiʿ informed us; Ḥumayd ibn Maʾmūn informed us; Aḥmad ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān al-Shīrāzī, in his book al-Alqāb, informed us. After citing the hadith he added:
“Faʾfaʾah is Abū Muʿāwiyah the Blind.”
Ibn Mākūlā said: “Rather, he is Ismāʿīl al-Kindī, one of Baqiyyah’s teachers.”
This hadith is also recorded in Ṣaḥīḥ al-Bukhārī (1): “Ādam related to us; Shuʿbah related to us, from al-Aʿmash,” which raises the chain for us by several degrees—it is as though I had personally met the Shīrāzī through it.
Shīrawayh al-Daylamī says in his book al-Ṭabaqāt: “The emir Abū Naṣr, known as the vizier Saʿd al-Mulk ibn Mākūlā, came as an envoy on several occasions. I heard from him; he was a meticulous ḥāfiẓ, wholly devoted to this discipline, and after al-Khaṭīb there was no one in his time superior to him.”