Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

—who said: “I heard my father say, ‘I heard Ṣāʿid ibn Sayyār say, “I heard the Imām Abū Ismāʿīl al-Anṣārī remark about ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Mandah:
‘His harm to Islam was greater than his benefit.’ (1)

I say: he—may Allah pardon him—used certain expressions for which some people branded him an innovator.

He was harsh with anyone who disagreed with him, displaying something of a Khārijite streak, yet he also had commendable qualities. In his writings he was like a night wood-gatherer: he recorded both the worthless and the valuable, stringing cheap beads together with priceless pearls.

Yaḥyā said: ‘My uncle died on the sixteenth of Shawwāl in the year 470 AH. His brother ʿAbd al-Wahhāb led the funeral prayer, and an innumerable multitude accompanied his bier.’ (2)

Among those who narrated from him were the ḥāfiẓ Abū Saʿd ibn al-Baghdādī, Abū Bakr al-Bāghbān, and—by ijāza—Masʿūd al-Thaqafī. He first began transmitting hadith in 407 AH while many of his senior shaykhs were still alive.

Qāsim ibn Muẓaffar told us, from Maḥmūd ibn Ibrāhīm; Maʿsūd ibn al-Ḥasan told us; ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Muḥammad authorised it; Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn Mūsā al-Ahwāzī informed us; al-Ḥusayn ibn Ismāʿīl related to us; Salm ibn Junādah narrated; Abū Muʿāwiyah and Ibn Numayr narrated from al-Aʿmash, from Abū Ṣāliḥ, from Abū Hurayrah, who said:

The Messenger of Allah (Allah bless him and grant him peace) said, ‘Whichever believer I have insulted, or cursed, or flogged—let that be made for him an expiation and a mercy.’

Muslim recorded it (3) from Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd Allah ibn Numayr, from his father."}

(1) See Tadhkirat al-Huffaz, vol. 3, p. 1168, and Dhayl Tabaqat al-Hanabila, vol. 1, p. 28, where Ibn Rajab replies to the opinion of al-Ansari and Ismail b. Muhammad al-Taymi. (2) Al-Nujum al-Zahira, vol. 5, p. 105, states that he died in 469 AH. (3) Hadith no. 2601 in al-Birr wa-l-Sila, chapter “Whomever the Prophet cursed, reviled or supplicated against, although he was not deserving—such an act becomes for him purity, reward and mercy.” The report is also recorded by al-Bukhari (no. 6361) in the Book of Supplications through the isnad of Ahmad.
سَمِعْتُ أَبِي، سَمِعْتُ صَاعِدَ بن سَيَّار، سَمِعْتُ الإِمَام أَبَا إِسْمَاعِيْل الأَنْصَارِيّ يَقُوْلُ فِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بن مَنْدَه: كَانَتْ مَضَرَّتُه أَكْثَرَ مِنْ مَنفعته فِي الإِسْلاَمِ (١) . قُلْتُ: أَطلق عبَارَاتٍ بَدَّعهُ بَعْضُهم بِهَا، اللهُ يُسَامِحُه. وَكَانَ زَعِراً عَلَى مَنْ خَالفه، فِيْهِ خَارِجيَّةٌ، وَلَهُ مَحَاسِنُ، وَهُوَ فِي تَوَالِيفه حَاطِبُ ليلٍ؛ يَرْوِي الغَثَّ وَالسَّمِين، وَيَنْظِمُ رَدِيء الخَرَز مَعَ الدُّرِّ الثّمِين. قَالَ يَحْيَى: مَاتَ عمِّي فِي سَادس عشر شَوَّال، سَنَة سَبْعِيْنَ وَأَرْبَعِ مائَة، وَصَلَّى عَلَيْهِ أَخُوْهُ عَبْدُ الوَهَّابِ، وَشيَّعه عَالَم لاَ يُحصُوْنَ (٢) . وَمِمَّنْ رَوَى عَنْهُ: أَبُو سَعْدٍ بنُ البَغْدَادِيّ الحَافِظُ، وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ البَاغْبَان، وَبَالإِجَازَة مَسْعُوْدٌ الثَّقَفِيّ، وَأَوّل مَا حَدَّثَ فِي سَنَةِ سَبْعٍ وَأَرْبَعِ مائَة فِي حَيَاة كِبَارِ مَشَايِخه. أَخْبَرَنَا قَاسِمُ بنُ مُظَفَّر، عَنْ مَحْمُوْدِ بنِ إِبْرَاهِيْمَ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَسْعُوْدُ بنُ الحَسَنِ، أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بنُ مُحَمَّدٍ إِذْناً، أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بنُ مُحَمَّدِ بنِ مُوْسَى الأَهْوَازِيّ، أَخْبَرَنَا الحُسَيْنُ بنُ إِسْمَاعِيْلَ، حَدَّثَنَا سَلْمُ بنُ جُنَادَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ وَابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُوْلُ اللهِ ﷺ: (أَيُّمَا مُؤْمِنٍ سَبَبْتُهُ أَوْ لَعَنْتُهُ أَوْ جَلَدْتُهُ، فَاجْعَلْهَا لَهُ زَكَاةً وَرَحْمَةً) . أَخْرَجَهُ مُسْلِم (٣) ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بنِ نُمَيْرٍ، عَنْ أَبِيْهِ.
(١) انظر " تذكرة الحفاظ " ٣ / ١١٦٨، و" ذيل طبقات الحنابلة " ١ / ٢٨ وفيه رد ابن رجب على قول الأنصاري وإسماعيل بن محمد التيمي. (٢) في " النجوم الزاهرة " ٥ / ١٠٥: أنه توفي سنة (٤٦٩) . (٣) رقم (٢٦٠١) في البر والصلة: باب من لعنه النبي ﷺ أو سبه أو دعا عليه، وليس هو أهلا لذلك، كان له زكاة وأجرا ورحمة، وأخرجه البخاري (٦٣٦١) في الدعوات من طريق أحمد =

Company

  • About
  • Pricing
  • Why Translate?

Support

  • Contact us
  • Report a bug
  • Support us
  • Donate
  • AI combat arena

Follow us

© 2026 Kutub. All rights reserved.
Terms and conditionsPrivacy policyCookies