Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

Those who narrated from him include al-Khatib, al-Humaydi, Abu al-Muzaffar al-Samʿani, Hibat Allah al-Shirazi, Muhammad ibn Tahir, Abu Bakr al-Ansari, Ismaʿil ibn al-Samarqandi, ʿAli ibn Sukaynah, ʿAbd al-Wahhab al-Anmati, al-Husayn ibn ʿAli—known as Sibṭ al-Khayyat—Yahya ibn ʿAli ibn al-Tarraḥ, and others.

He himself heard the following works: al-Mukhlis fi al-Nasab by al-Zubayr; the Book of Conquests (al-Futuh); the book of al-Muzani; the Reports of al-Asmaʿi; the Book of Piety (al-Birr); the Book of Asceticism (al-Zuhd) by Ibn al-Mubarak; the Book of Humor (al-Mazah) by al-Zubayr, along with other materials.

Al-Khatib mentioned him, saying (1): “His father was known as Hazar-Marda. Abu Muhammad came to Baghdad several times, narrated there, and he was truthful.”

Abu Saʿd al-Samʿani said: “A righteous, virtuous shaykh to whom people journeyed. He was born in Baghdad and was the most upright in conduct, the finest in character, the sincerest in intention, and the purest in heart. The senior scholars heard from him.”

Ibn Tahir related that Hibat Allah ibn ʿAbd al-Warith was traveling northward to Syria. When he entered Sarifin he saw a dignified shaykh sitting at the door of his house and asked him, “Have you heard any hadith?”

The shaykh replied, “I heard from Ibn Hababah, al-Kattani, Abu Tahir al-Mukhlis, and their peers.” Amazed, he asked to see the original manuscripts. The shaykh produced old autographs in the handwriting of Ibn al-Baqqal and others; Hibat Allah read what he had and made copies.

News of this reached ʿUkbara and Baghdad, so people set out to him (2).

Abu al-Fadl ibn Khayrun said: “He is reliable; he possesses excellent original manuscripts. I have read, in the handwriting of …”

(1) Tarikh Baghdad, 10:147. (2) See the report in al-Ansab al-Muttafiqa, p. 87; Mu jam al-Buldan, 3:404; and al-Muntazam, 8:309–310. The last source names Ibn Tahir al-Maqdisi—not Hibat Allah b. Abd al-Warith—as the person involved, which contradicts the versions found in the present author, in Yaqut, and in Ibn al-Qaysarani. This seems to be a copyist’s slip that should be rectified.
حَدَّثَ عَنْهُ: الخَطِيْبُ، وَالحُمَيْدِيُّ، وَأَبُو المُظَفَّرِ السَّمْعَانِيّ، وَهِبَةُ اللهِ الشيرَازِي، وَمُحَمَّدُ بنُ طَاهِرٍ، وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ الأَنْصَارِيّ، وَإِسْمَاعِيْلُ بنُ السَّمَرْقَنْدِيّ، وَعَلِيُّ بنُ سُكَيْنَة، وَعَبْدُ الوَهَّابِ الأَنْمَاطِيّ، وَالحُسَيْنُ بنُ عَلِيٍّ سِبْط الخَيَّاط، وَيَحْيَى بنُ عَلِيِّ بنِ الطّرَّاح، وَآخَرُوْنَ. وَسَمِعَ مِنَ: المُخَلِّص (النّسَب) لِلزُّبِير، وَكِتَاب (الْفتُوح) ، وَكِتَاب (المُزَنِيّ) ، وَ (أَخْبَار الأَصْمَعِيّ) ، وَكِتَاب (البِرّ) ، وَكِتَاب (الزُّهْد) لابْنِ المُبَارَكِ، وَكِتَاب (المزَاح) لِلزبِير، وَأَشيَاء. ذكره الخَطِيْب، فَقَالَ (١) :عُرف وَالِده بهَزَارْمَرْدَ، قَدِمَ أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ بَغْدَاد دَفَعَات، وَحَدَّثَ بِهَا، وَكَانَ صَدُوْقاً. وَقَالَ أَبُو سَعْدٍ السَّمْعَانِيُّ: شَيْخٌ صَالِحٌ خَيِّر، صَارَت إِلَيْهِ الرّحلَةُ، وُلِدَ بِبَغْدَادَ، وَكَانَ أَحْمَدَ النَّاسِ طرِيقَةً، وَأَجْمَلَهم خليقَة، وَأَخلصَهم نِيَّةً، وَأَصفَاهم طويَّةً، سَمِعَ مِنْهُ الكِبَار. حَكَى ابْنُ طَاهِرٍ أَنَّ هِبَة اللهِ بن عَبْدِ الوَارِثِ كَانَ مُصعِداً إِلَى الشَّامِ، فَدَخَلَ صَرِيفِيْن، فَرَأَى شَيْخاً ذَا هيئَةٍ، قَاعِداً عَلَى بَاب دَاره، فَسَأَلَهُ: هَلْ سَمِعْتَ شَيْئاً؟ فَقَالَ: سَمِعْتُ مِنِ ابْنِ حَبَابَة، وَالكَتَّانِي، وَأَبِي طَاهِر المُخَلِّص، وَطَبَقَتهم. فَتعجَّب مِنْ ذَلِكَ، وَطَالبه بِالأُصُوْل، فَأَخْرَجَ لَهُ أُصُوْلاً عَتِيْقَة بِخَط ابْن البَقَّال، وَغَيْره، فَقَرَأَ هِبَةُ اللهِ مَا عِنْدَهُ، وَنسخ. وَنمَّ الخَبَر إِلَى عُكْبَرَا وَبغدَاد، فَرحل النَّاس إِلَيْهِ (٢) . قَالَ أَبُو الفَضْلِ بنُ خَيْرُوْنَ: هُوَ ثِقَةٌ، لَهُ أُصُوْلٌ جيَاد، قَرَأْت بخطِّ
(١) " تاريخ بغداد " ١٠ / ١٤٧. (٢) انظر الخبر في " الأنساب المتفقة ": ٨٧، و" معجم البلدان " ٣ / ٤٠٤، و" المنتظم " ٨ / ٣٠٩ - ٣١٠، وفيه أن صاحب الحكاية هو ابن طاهر المقدسي لا هبة الله بن عبد الوارث، وهو مخالف لما عند المؤلف وياقوت وابن القيسراني، وهو سقط ينبغي تصحيحه.

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