Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

and Abū al-Qāsim al-Hudhalī recited the Qur’an before him.

He then served as imam of the Great Mosque of Isfahān after Abū al-Muẓaffar ibn Shabīb (1).

Yaḥyā ibn Manda said: “He heard a great deal, possessed an extensive range of transmissions, wrote in a precise hand, and studied under many teachers. He told me that he was born in 372 AH.

“My uncle once mentioned him while the ḥadith master ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz al-Nakhshabī and a number of others were present. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz remarked, ‘He compiled a Musnad arranged on the pattern of Ṣaḥīḥ al-Bukhārī, but he copied most of it directly from the original text and only later attached the chains of transmission—and that is not the practice of the ḥadith specialists.’

“Later Yaḥyā added, ‘He discussed matters that there is no room to relate here; had he limited himself to transmitting hadith and teaching the Qur’an, it would have been better for him.’” (2)

Al-Daqqāq said: “I have not seen in Isfahān a shaykh who combined mastery of Qur’anic sciences, the variant readings, hadith, narrations, and prolific writing and audition more excellently than Abū Bakr al-Baṭarqānī. He was good-natured, well-presented, skillful in recitation and understanding, and trustworthy in hadith.” (3)

Ibn Manda said: “He passed away in Ṣafar of the year 460 AH.” (4)

(1) See Al-Ansab, vol. 2, p. 41. (2) See Muʿjam al-Udabaʾ, vol. 4, p. 102, and Maʿrifat al-Qurraʾ, vol. 1, p. 343. (3) See Maʿrifat al-Qurraʾ, vol. 1, p. 342. (4) Iḍah al-Maknun, vol. 2, p. 79, and Hadiyat al-ʿArifin, vol. 1, p. 73, both erroneously state that he died in 421 AH.
وَتَلاَ عَلَيْهِ: أَبُو القَاسِمِ الهُذَلِيّ. وَأَمَّ بِجَامِع أَصْبَهَان بَعْد أَبِي المُظَفَّر بن شَبِيْب (١) . قَالَ يَحْيَى بنُ مَندَة: هُوَ كَثِيْرُ السَّمَاع، وَاسِعُ الرِّوَايَة، دقيقُ الْخط، قرَأَ عَلَى جَمَاعَة. وَقَالَ لِي: إِنَّهُ وُلِدَ سَنَةَ اثْنَتَيْنِ وَسَبْعِيْنَ وَثَلاَثِ مائَة. وَذكره عمِي يَوْماً وَالحَافِظُ عَبْدُ العَزِيْزِ النَّخْشَبِيّ - وَجَمَاعَة حَاضِرُوْنَ - فَقَالَ عَبْدُ العَزِيْزِ: صَنَّف (مُسْنَداً) مُخَرَّجاً عَلَى (صَحِيْح البُخَارِيّ) إِلاَّ أَنَّهُ كتبَ أَكْثَرَه مِنَ الأَصْل، ثُمَّ أَلحقه الإِسْنَادَ، وَهَذَا لَيْسَ مِنْ شَرط أَصْحَاب الحَدِيْث. ثُمَّ قَالَ يَحْيَى: وَتَكَلَّم فِي مَسَائِلَ لَا يَسع المَوْضِع ذكرهَا، لَوِ اقْتصر عَلَى التَّحَدِيْث وَالإِقْرَاء كَانَ خَيراً لَهُ (٢) . وَقَالَ الدَّقَّاق: لَمْ أَرَ بِأَصْبَهَانَ شَيْخاً جمع بَيْنَ علم القُرْآن وَالقِرَاءات وَالحَدِيْث وَالروَايَات، وَكَثْرَة الكِتَابَة وَالسَمَاعَات أَفْضَلَ مِنْ أَبِي بَكْرٍ البَاطَرْقَانيّ، وَكَانَ حَسَنَ الْخلق وَالهيئَة وَالقِرَاءة وَالِدِّرَايَة، ثِقَةً فِي الحَدِيْثِ (٣) . قَالَ ابْنُ مَنْدَة: تُوُفِّيَ فِي صَفَرٍ سَنَةَ سِتِّيْنَ وَأَرْبَعِ مائَة (٤) .
(١) انظر " الأنساب " ٢ / ٤١. (٢) انظر " معجم الأدباء " ٤ / ١٠٢، و" معرفة القراء " ١ / ٣٤٣. (٣) انظر " معرفة القراء " ١ / ٣٤٢. (٤) في " إيضاح المكنون " ٢ / ٧٩، و" هدية العارفين " ١ / ٧٣ أن وفاته سنة (٤٢١) وهو خطأ.

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