the Imam Abū Sulaymān al-Khaṭṭābī—through his work Gharib al-Hadith; Bishr ibn Aḥmad al-Isfarāyinī; and Ismāʿīl ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Mīkāl. He could also have heard from Abū ʿAmr ibn Nujayd, Abū ʿAmr ibn Maṭar, and a number of others.
Those who narrated from him include: Naṣr ibn al-Ḥasan al-Tunkatī (1); Abū ʿAbd Allāh al-Ḥusayn ibn ʿAlī al-Ṭabarī; ʿUbayd Allāh ibn Abī al-Qāsim al-Qushayrī; ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Abī ʿUthmān al-Ṣābūnī; Muḥammad ibn al-Faḍl al-Ṣāʿidī al-Farāwī; Ismāʿīl ibn Abī Bakr al-Qārī; the scholar Fāṭima bint Zaʿbal; and many others.
His grandson, the ḥāfiẓ ʿAbd al-Ghāfir ibn Ismāʿīl ibn ʿAbd al-Ghāfir, said: “He was the shaykh, the elder, reliable, trustworthy, righteous, scrupulous, and devout—favoured in both this world and the next, singled out by the Truth, Most High, with every blessing. He often recalled the days of Abū Sahl al-Ṣuʿlūkī and praised him, though he never heard anything directly from him. He did hear from al-Khaṭṭābī because the latter lodged with our family when he arrived in Naysābūr. What he actually heard amounted to no more than two sleeve-fuls from the Ṣaḥīḥ and the Gharib, together with a small number of assorted booklets; yet he enjoyed extraordinary good fortune in transmission. For nearly fifty years he taught on his own, unrivalled by his peers, renowned and famous throughout the world. People travelled to him from every direction; leading imams and eminent scholars received ḥadīth from him. Al-Ḥasan ibn Aḥmad al-Samarqandī, the ḥāfiẓ, read Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim to him a little over thirty times, and Abū Saʿd al-Baḥīrī read it to him a little over twenty times—apart from what the well-known imams read to him.
He completed ninety-five years, entered his ninety-sixth, outlived both children and grandchildren, and lived in ease and blessing.