Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

“And likewise, when you utter it in your own lands, do your ceilings collapse because of it?”
We replied, “No. We have never seen it do such a thing at all; it is only a word with which we admonish.”

He turned to his companions and said, “How splendid is truthfulness!” Then he faced us again and said, “By God, I would gladly relinquish half of my kingdom if only you would never pronounce it over anything without making it fall.”

We asked, “And why is that?”
He answered, “That would make its affair less weighty and would make it more likely that it is not from prophethood but merely a human contrivance.”

He then said to us, “What words do you proclaim when you open a city?”
We answered, “lā ilāha illā Allāh, Allāhu akbar.”

He asked, “When you say lā ilāha illā Allāh, you mean that He has no partner whatsoever?”
We said, “Yes.”

He asked, “And when you say Allāhu akbar, you mean that nothing is greater than Him—neither in breadth nor in length?”
We replied, “Yes.”

He questioned us about various other matters and we informed him. He then ordered that abundant hospitality and lodging be provided for us, after which we withdrew.

Three days later he sent for us in the middle of the night. We came to him and found him sitting alone, with no one else present. He bade us sit and asked us to repeat our words; we repeated them for him.

He then called for something resembling a large, gilded square chest. He opened it, and inside were locked compartments. He opened one of them and drew out a piece of black silk.

(He narrated the account much as has already been mentioned.) He produced a white portrait, and there stood the Messenger of Allah, Allah bless him and grant him peace, as though we were looking at him alive.

He asked, “Do you know who this is?”
We said, “That is the portrait of our Prophet, Allah bless him and grant him peace.”

He said, “Do you swear by Allah and by your religion that this is truly he?”
We replied, “Yes—by Allah and by our religion, it is truly he.”

He sprang to his feet and remained standing for some time, then sat down with his head bowed for a long while. After that he turned to us and said, “It is actually in the last compartment, but I brought it out first so that I could inform you and see your response.”

He then opened another compartment, took out a piece of black silk, and unfolded it. On it was a strikingly dark portrait: a man with tightly curled hair, a thick beard, deep-set eyes, thin lips, uneven teeth, and a piercing gaze like that of an angry man.

He asked, “Do you know who this is?”
We said, “No.”
He said, “This is the portrait of Moses, peace be upon him.”

وكذلك إذا قلتموها في بلادكم نقضت لها سقوفكم؟ قلنا: لا وما رأيناها صنعت هذا قط، وما هو إلا شيء وعظت به. قال: فالتفت إلى جلسائه فقال: ما أحسن الصدق، ثم أقبل علينا فقال: والله لوددت أني خرجت من نصف ملكي وأنكم لا تقولونها على شيء إلا نقض لها قلنا: ولم ذاك؟ قال: ذلك أيسر لشأنها وأحرى أن لا تكون من النبوة، وأن تكون من حيلة الناس ثم قال لنا: فما كلامكم الذي تقولونه حين تفتتحون المدائن؟ قلنا: "لا إله إلا الله والله أكبر". قال: تقولون: "لا إله إلا الله" ليس معه شريك؟ قلنا: نعم قال: وتقولون: "الله أكبر" أي: ليس شيء أعظم منه ليس في العرض والطول؟ قلنا: نعم وسألنا عن أشياء فأخبرناه، فأمر لنا بنزل كثير ومنزل، فقمنا، ثم أرسل إلينا بعد ثلاث في جوف الليل فأتيناه، وهو جالس وحده ليس معه أحد، فأمرنا فجلسنا، فاستعادنا كلامنا، فأعدناه عليه، فدعا بشيء كهيئة الربعة العظيمة مذهبة، ففتحها فإذا فيها بيوت مقفلة، ففتح بيتا منها، ثم استخرج خرقة حرير سوداء. فذكر الحديث نحو ما تقدم وفيه: فاستخرج صورة بيضاء، وإذا رسول الله ﷺ كأنما ننظر إليه حيا، فقال: أتدرون من هذا؟ قلنا: هذه صوة نبينا ﵇ فقال: آلله بدينكم إنه لهو هو؟ قلنا: نعم، آلله بديننا إنه لهو هو، فوثب قائما، فلبث مليا قائما، ثم جلس مطرقا طويلا، ثم أقبل علينا فقال: أما إنه في آخر البيوت، ولكني عجلته لأخبركم وأنظر ما عندكم، ثم فتح بيتا، فاستخرج خرقة من حرير سوداء فنشرها، فإذا فيها صورة سوداء شديدة السواد، وإذا رجل جعد قطط، كث اللحية، غائر العينين، مقلص الشفتين، مختلف الأسنان، حديد النظر كالغضبان، فقال: أتدرون من هذا؟ قلنا: لا. قال: هذه صورة موسى ﵇.

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