Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

Al-Ḥākim adds: Abū al-ʿAbbās al-Daghūlī, the ḥāfiẓ, granted him an authorization (ijāzah) in his own handwriting. He heard hadith from Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥusayn al-Qaṭṭān; when he performed the ḥajj he took narrations from Ibn al-Aʿrābī; and in Baghdad he studied with Muḥammad ibn al-Bakhtarī and Ismāʿīl al-Ṣaffār.

Al-Khaṭīb records his biography and notes that, in Rayy, he listened to Abū Ḥātim al-Wasaqandī.
Known for his devotion, he had Abū Bakr ibn Ismāʿīl al-Warrāq serve as his mustamlī—the one who repeats the teacher’s dictation for the audience—despite being older than him.

Among those who transmitted from him are Muḥammad ibn Ṭalḥah al-Niʿālī, al-Azharī, and Abū al-ʿAlāʾ al-Wāsiṭī (1).
I would also mention: Jaʿfar al-Abharī in Hamadhān, Aḥmad ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Saʿduwayh, and Abū Saʿd al-Kanjarūdhī.

From the earlier generation, his own father and Abū al-Ḥusayn Muḥammad ibn al-Muẓaffar related from him; judges and dignitaries frequented his gatherings.

Al-Ḥākim says: “I compiled for him a collection of fawāʾid, and he was born in 323 AH. He died in Shaʿbān 386 AH.”
I accompanied him in Baghdad and on the road to Mecca, and I am convinced that the angels never recorded a single sin against him. A tireless worshiper, he maintained a continuous fast for a little over twenty years.

His elder brother, likewise a truthful devotee of worship, Abū al-Ḥasan:

367 – ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Ibrāhīm al-Muzakkī *
He heard hadith from Abū Ḥāmid ibn al-Sharqī, Abū Ḥāmid ibn Bilāl, Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥusayn al-Qaṭṭān, Ismāʿīl al-Ṣaffār, Muḥammad ibn ʿUmar ibn Ḥafṣ, and al-Aṣamm. Collections of elevated isnāds (ʿawālī) were compiled for him.

(1) Al-Khatib al-Baghdadi, Tarikh Baghdad, vol. 4, pp. 20–21. (*) Al-Khatib al-Baghdadi, Tarikh Baghdad, vol. 10, p. 302; al-Dhahabi, Tarikh al-Islam, vol. 4, fol. 104a; al-Subki, Tabaqat, vol. 3, p. 323.
وَأَجَازَ لَهُ أَبُو العَبَّاسِ الدَّغُوْلِيُّ الحَافِظُ بخطِّ يدِهِ، قَالَهُ الحَاكِمُ، وَسَمِعَ مِنْ: مُحَمَّدِ بنِ الحُسَيْنِ القَطَّانِ، وَحَجَّ فسَمِعَ مِنِ: ابنِ الأَعرَابِيِّ، وَبِبَغْدَادَ مِنْ مُحَمَّدِ بنِ البَخْتَرِيِّ، وَإِسْمَاعِيْلَ الصَّفَّارِ. ذكرَهُ الخَطِيْبُ، وَقَالَ: سَمِعَ بِالرَّيِّ مِنْ أَبِي حَاتِمٍ الوَسْقَنْدِي. مَعْرُوفٌ بِالعِبَادَةِ، اسْتملَى عَلَيْهِ أَبُو بَكْرٍ بنُ إِسْمَاعِيْلَ الوَرَّاقُ، وَهُوَ أَكبرُ مِنْهُ. حَدَّثَ عَنْهُ: مُحَمَّدُ بنُ طَلْحَةَ النِّعَالِيُّ وَالأَزْهَرِيُّ، وَأَبُو العَلاَءِ الوَاسِطِيُّ (١) . قُلْتُ: وَجَعْفَرُ الأَبْهَرِيُّ بِهَمَذَانَ، وَأَحْمَدُ بنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بنِ سَعْدُوَيْه، وَأَبُو سَعْدٍ الكَنْجَرُوذِيُّ. وَحَدَّثَ عَنْهُ مِنَ القُدَمَاءِ: وَالدُهُ، وَأَبُو الحُسَيْنِ مُحَمَّدُ بنُ المُظَفَّرِ، وَحضرَ مجَالسَهُ القُضَاةُ وَالأَشرَافُ. قَالَ الحَاكِمُ: خرَّجْتُ لَهُ (الفَوائِدَ) وَمَوْلِدُهُ فِي سَنَةِ ثَلاَثٍ وَعِشْرِيْنَ. قَالَ: وَتُوُفِّيَ فِي شَعْبَانَ سَنَةَ سِتٍّ وَثَمَانِيْنَ وَثَلاَثِ مائَةٍ. وَصحبتُهُ بِبَغْدَادَ وَطريقِ مَكَّةَ، وَعِنْدِي أَنَّ الملاَئِكَةَ لَمْ تَكتبْ عَلَيْهِ خطيئَةً. وَكَانَ عَابداً مُجْتَهِداً، صَامَ الدَّهْرَ نَيِّفاً وَعِشْرِيْنَ سَنَةً. أَخُوْهُ وَهُوَ الأَسنُّ العَابِدُ الصَّادِقُ، أَبُو الحَسَنِ: ٣٦٧ - عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بنُ إِبْرَاهِيْمَ المُزَكِّي * سَمِعَ أَبَا حَامِدٍ بنَ الشَّرْقِيِّ، وَأَبَا حَامِدٍ بنَ بِلاَلٍ، وَمُحَمَّدَ بنَ الحُسَيْنِ القَطَّانَ، وَإِسْمَاعِيْلَ الصَّفَّارَ، وَمُحَمَّدَ بنَ عُمَرَ بنِ حَفْصٍ، وَالأَصَمَّ. وَخُرِّجَتْ لَهُ العَوَالِي.
(١) " تاريخ بغداد ": ٤ / ٢٠ - ٢١. (*) تاريخ بغداد: ١٠ / ٣٠٢، تاريخ الإسلام: ٤ الورقة: ١٠٤ / أ، طبقات السبكي: ٣ / ٣٢٣.

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