Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

“My teacher said (1).”

Al-Ṣūrī relates: “I heard the ḥadith master ʿAbd al-Ghanī say, ‘The people who have spoken best about the ḥadith of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ are three: Ibn al-Madīnī in his era, Mūsā ibn Hārūn—meaning Ibn al-Ḥammāl—in his era, and al-Dāraquṭnī in his era (2).’”

Judge Abū al-Ṭayyib al-Ṭabarī said, “Al-Dāraquṭnī was the Commander of the Faithful in ḥadith (3).”

Al-Azhari said: “Al-Dāraquṭnī was remarkably intelligent; whenever any branch of knowledge—whatever it might be—was mentioned (4), he was found to possess a large share of it. Muḥammad ibn Ṭalḥah al-Niʿālī told me that he once attended an evening banquet with Abū al-Ḥasan at someone’s house. During the gathering, the topic of the ‘gluttons’ arose, whereupon Abū al-Ḥasan began citing reports, tales, and witty anecdotes about them, and he spent most of the night on that subject.

“On another occasion,” Al-Azhari continued, “I saw Ibn Abī al-Fawāris ask al-Dāraquṭnī about the hidden defect of a ḥadith or about a particular name. He answered him and then said, ‘O Abū al-Fatḥ, there is no one between East and West who knows this besides me.’”

Judge Abū al-Ṭayyib al-Ṭabarī said: “I was in the presence of al-Dāraquṭnī after the ḥadiths he had compiled on touching the male organ (5) had been read aloud to him, and he remarked, ‘Had Aḥmad ibn Ḥanbal…’”

(1) Tarikh Baghdad, vol. 12, p. 36. (2) Ibid. (3) Ibid. (4) Tarikh Baghdad reads: “when he is reminded.” (5) This is an authentic hadith. Malik related it in the Muwatta (1/42); al-Shafi‘i in al-Umm (1/15); Ahmad (6/406); Abu Dawud (no. 181); al-Nasa’i (1/100); al-Tirmidhi (no. 82); and Ibn Majah (no. 479), through the narration of Basra bint Safwan, who heard the Messenger of Allah say: “If any of you touches his private part, let him perform wudu.” Al-Tirmidhi and several other leading scholars declared it sound. However, the obligation to perform ablution here is understood as …
قَالَ أُسْتَاذِي (١) . وَقَالَ الصُّوْرِيُّ: سَمِعْتُ الحَافِظَ عَبْدَ الغنِيِّ يَقُوْلُ: أَحسنُ النَّاسِ كَلاَماً عَلَى حَدِيْثِ رَسُوْلِ اللهِ ﷺ ثَلاَثَةٌ: ابْنُ المَدِيْنِيِّ فِي وَقتِهِ، وَمُوْسَى بنُ هَارُوْنَ - يَعْنِي: ابنَ الحَمَّالِ - فِي وَقتِهِ، وَالدَّارَقُطْنِيُّ فِي وَقتِهِ (٢) . وَقَالَ القَاضِي أَبُو الطَيِّبِ الطَّبَرِيُّ: كَانَ الدَّارَقُطْنِيُّ أَمِيْرَ المُؤْمِنِيْنَ فِي الحَدِيْثِ (٣) . وَقَالَ الأَزْهَرِيُّ: كَانَ الدَّارَقُطْنِيُّ ذَكِيّاً، إِذَا ذُكِرَ (٤) شَيْئاً مِنَ العِلْمِ أَيَّ نوعٍ كَانَ، وُجِدَ عِنْدَهُ مِنْهُ نَصِيبٌ وَافرٌ، لَقَدْ حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بنُ طَلْحَةَ النِّعَالِيُّ: أَنَّهُ حضَرَ مَعَ أَبِي الحَسَنِ دَعْوَةً عِنْدَ بَعْضِ النَّاسِ لَيْلَةً، فَجَرَى شَيْءٌ مِنْ ذِكْرِ الأَكلَةِ، فَاندفعَ أَبُو الحَسَنِ يُوردُ أَخبارَ الأَكلَةِ وَحكَايَاتِهِم وَنوَادِرِهِم، حَتَّى قَطَعَ أَكثرَ ليلتِهِ بِذَلِكَ. قَالَ الأَزْهَرِيُّ: وَرَأَيْتُ ابنَ أَبِي الفَوَارِسِ سَأَلَ الدَّارَقُطْنِيَّ عَنْ عِلَّةِ حَدِيْثٍ أَوِ اسْمٍ، فَأَجَابَ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: يَا أَبَا الفَتْحِ، لَيْسَ بَيْنَ الشَّرقِ وَالغربِ مَنْ يَعرِفُ هَذَا غَيْرِي. قَالَ القَاضِي أَبُو الطَيِّبِ الطَّبَرِيُّ: حَضَرتُ الدَّارَقُطْنِيَّ وَقَدْ قُرِئَتِ الأَحَادِيثُ الَّتِي جَمَعَهَا فِي مسِّ الذَّكَرِ (٥) عَلَيْهِ، فَقَالَ: لَوْ كَانَ أَحْمَدُ بنُ حَنْبَلٍ
(١) " تاريخ بغداد ": ١٢ / ٣٦. (٢) المصدر السابق. (٣) المصدر السابق. (٤) في " تاريخ بغداد ": إذا ذوكر. (٥) هو حديث صحيح، أخرجه مالك في الموطأ ١ / ٤٢، وعنه الشافعي في الام ١ / ١٥، وأحمد ٦ / ٤٠٦، وأبو داود (١٨١) والنسائي ١ / ١٠٠، والترمذي (٨٢) وبان ماجه (٤٧٩) من حديث بسرة بنت صفوان أنها سمعت رسول الله ﷺ، يقول: " إذا مس أحدكم ذكره فليتوضأ ". وصححه الترمذي وغير واحد من الأئمة. لكن يحمل الامر بالوضوء فيه على =

Company

  • About
  • Pricing
  • Why Translate?

Support

  • Contact us
  • Report a bug
  • Support us
  • Donate
  • AI combat arena

Follow us

© 2026 Kutub. All rights reserved.
Terms and conditionsPrivacy policyCookies