Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

He transmitted ḥadīth from Muhammad ibn Ayyub ibn al-Durays and Yusuf ibn ʿAsim.

During his travels he also heard (1) in Damascus from Ibn Jawṣā and from Abu Hashim Muhammad ibn ʿAbd al-Aʿlā; in Baghdad from Yahya ibn Ṣaʿid; and in Rayy likewise from ʿAbd al-Rahman ibn Abi Hatim.

He lived to an advanced age.

Those who narrated from him include al-Hakim, Abu Nuʿaym, Muhammad ibn al-Hasan ibn al-Muʾammil, the Shaykh al-Islam Ismaʿil al-Sabuni, his brother Abu Yaʿla, Muhammad ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAziz al-Marwazi, ʿUmar ibn Masrur, Abu Saʿd al-Kanjarudhī, and others.

Al-Kanjarudhī described him as a man of piety and reproduced his lineage as cited above.

Al-Hakim said, “He resided near the Sacred Mosque in Mecca and set out to accompany Abu ʿAli al-Thaqafī in the year 325 AH.”

Al-Hakim adds, “I visited him at the beginning of 381 AH when I heard he was leaving for Marw. I asked about his age and he said he was ninety-three. He was ever like a fresh sprig of basil to the Sufi shaykhs of our region. Later I learned that he entered Bukhara, taught there, and died in 382 AH.”

I say: His ḥadīth are sound, and I have not found anyone who impugned him.

His hearing from Ibn al-Durays would mean he was only six years old at the time.

Al-Khalili said, “After 370 AH a shaykh in Naysabur named Abu Saʿid al-Sijzi claimed to have narrated from Ibn al-Durays. People spoke against him and his hearing from Ibn al-Durays was not established, whereas Muhammad ibn Ayyub is unanimously accepted.”

I say: That Abu Saʿid al-Sijzi is someone else, God willing, not the subject of this biography.

(1) An addition required by the context.
حَدَّثَ عَنْ: مُحَمَّدِ بنِ أَيُّوْبَ بنِ الضُّرَيْسِ، وَيُوْسُفَ بنِ عَاصِمٍ. وَسَمِعَ (١) فِي الرِّحلَةِ بِدِمَشْقَ مِنِ: ابنِ جَوْصَا، وَأَبِي هَاشِمٍ مُحَمَّدِ بنِ عَبْدِ الأَعْلَى، وَبِبَغْدَادَ مِنْ: يَحْيَى بنِ صَاعِدٍ، وَبَالرَّيِّ أَيْضاً مِنْ: عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بنِ أَبِي حَاتِمٍ. وَعُمِّرَ دَهْراً. حَدَّثَ عَنْهُ: الحَاكِمُ، وَأَبُو نُعَيْمٍ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بنُ الحَسَنِ بنِ المُؤمِّلِ، وَشَيْخُ الإِسلاَمِ إِسْمَاعِيْلَ الصَّابونِيُّ، وَأَخُوْهُ أَبُو يَعْلَى، وَمُحَمَّدُ بنُ عَبْدِ العَزِيْزِ المَرْوَزِيُّ، وَعُمَرُ بنُ مَسْرُوْرٍ، وَأَبُو سَعْدٍ الكَنْجَرُوذِيُّ، وَآخرُوْنَ. وَوَصَفَهُ الكَنْجَرُوذِيُّ بِالصَّلاَحِ، وَسَاقَ نَسَبَهُ كَمَا مرَّ. وَقَالَ الحَاكِمُ: جَاوَرَ بِمَكَّةَ، وَقصدَ أَبَا علِيٍّ الثَّقَفِيَّ ليصحبَهُ فِي سَنَةِ خَمْسٍ وَعِشْرِيْنَ وَثَلاَثِ مائَةٍ. وَقَدْ دَخَلتُ عَلَيْهِ فِي أَوَّلِ سَنَةِ إِحْدَى وَثَمَانِيْنَ لَمَّا بَلَغَنِي خُرُوْجُهُ إِلَى مَرْوَ، فسأَلتُهُ عَنْ سِنِّهِ، فَذكَرَ أَنَّهُ ابْنُ ثَلاَثٍ وَتِسْعِيْنَ سَنَةً، وَلَمْ يَزَلْ كَالرَّيْحَانَةِ عِنْدَ مَشَايخِ الصُّوْفِيَّةِ بِبلدِنَا، ثُمَّ بَلَغَنِي أَنَّهُ دَخَلَ بُخَارَى، وَحَدَّثَ بِهَا، وَتُوُفِّيَ سَنَةَ اثْنَتَيْنِ وَثَمَانِيْنَ وَثَلاَثِ مائَةٍ. قُلْتُ: حديثُهُ مستقيمٌ، وَلَمْ أَرَ أَحداً تَكَلَّمَ فِيْهِ. وَسَمَاعُهُ مِنِ ابْنِ الضُّرَيْسِ يقتَضِي أَنْ يَكُونَ وَلَهُ سِتَّةُ أَعْوَامٍ. قَالَ الخَلِيْلِيّ: ادَّعَى بِنَيْسَابُوْرَ بَعْدَ السَّبْعِيْنَ وَثَلاَثِ مائَةٍ شَيْخٌ يُقَالُ لَهُ: أَبُو سَعِيْدٍ السِّجْزِيُّ، فَرَوَى عَنِ ابْنِ الضُّرَيْسِ، وَتَكلَّمُوا فِيْهِ، وَلَمْ يَصِحَّ سَمَاعُهُ مِنْهُ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بنُ أَيُّوْبَ مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ. قُلْتُ: أَبُو سَعِيْدٍ السِّجْزِيُّ آخَرُ - إِنْ شَاءَ اللهُ -، مَا هُوَ صَاحِبُ التَّرْجَمَةِ.
(١) زيادة يقتضيها السياق.

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