Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

Say to the vizier, scion of glory and generosity—
Before whom the whole world stands at attention—

Whose two hands together pour forth favour and chastisement,
Directed by the just authority of sword and pen;

Who, whenever he resolves to carry out his designs,
Shows what destiny itself can do among the nations;

You are more renowned for guarding covenants
And for ruling by noble deeds than fire upon a hill-top.

The vizier Abū al-Faraj died in the month of Dhu al-Qaʿda in 370 AH, at the age of sixty-two.

– al-Shīrāzī, Abū al-Faḍl (repeated* 156)

The grand vizier Abū al-Faḍl became enraged with the people of Baghdad when they killed Jandār, and he ordered the markets to be set ablaze. The fire spread from the coppersmiths’ quarter to the fishmongers’, killing many men, women, and children, and the wealth of the city was lost. Among the Houses of God consumed by the blaze were thirty-three mosques, together with six hundred houses and shops. Prayers against him multiplied, and they cursed him to his face. ʿIzz al-Dawla then seized him, banished him to Kūfah, and had him made to drink samm al-dharāriḥ (1), a deadly poison; thus he perished in the year sixty-odd and three hundred AH.

218 – al-Bakkāʾī, ʿAlī ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn ʿAbd Allāh

The imam, ḥadīth scholar, trustworthy transmitter, and chief authority of Kūfah, Abū al-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Abī al-Sarī al-Bakkāʾī al-Kūfī.

(*) His biography was previously cited under no. 156 of this volume. (1) See Lisan al-Arab, s.v. “d-r-h” (root dh-r-h). (2) For these events, consult Al-Bidaya wa al-Nihaya, 11/273. (* *) Al-Ansab, 2/270; Al-Ibar, 3/2; Tarikh al-Islam, vol. 4, fol. 21b; Ghayat al-Nihaya, 1/548; Al-Nujum al-Zahira, 4/150; Shadharat al-Dhahab, 3/87.
قُلْ للوَزِيرِ سَلِيْلِ المَجْدِ وَالكَرَمِ ... وَمَنْ لَهُ قَامَتِ الدُّنْيَا عَلَى قَدَمِ وَمَنْ يَدَاهُ مَعاً تَجْرِي نَدَىً وَردَىً ... يُجْرِيْهِمَا حُكْمُ عَدْلِ السَّيْفِ وَالقَلَمِ وَمَنْ إِذَا هَمَّ أَنْ يُمْضِيْ عَزَائِمَهُ ... رَأَيْتَ مَا يَفْعَلُ الأَقْدَارُ فِي الأُمَمِ لأَنْتَ أَشْهَرُ فِي رَعِيِ الذِّمَامِ وَفِي ... حُكْمِ المَكَارِمِ مِنْ نَارٍ عَلَى عَلَمِ مَاتَ الوَزِيْرُ أَبُو الفَرَجِ فِي شَهْرِ ذِي القَعْدَةِ سَنَةَ سَبْعِيْنَ وَثَلاَثِ مائَةٍ، وَلَهُ اثنتَانِ وَسِتُّوْنَ سَنَةً. - الشِّيْرَازِيُّ أَبُو الفَضْلِ (مُكَرر* ١٥٦) الوَزِيْرُ الكَبِيْرُ، أَبُو الفَضْلِ، الَّذِي غَضِبَ عَلَى أَهْلِ بَغْدَادَ لِقَتْلِهِمْ جندَاراً، فَأَمَرَ بِإِلقَاءِ النَّارِ فِي الأَسْواقِ، فَاحترقَ مِنَ النَّحَّاسِينَ إِلَى السَّمَّاكِينَ، وَاحترقَ عِدَّةٌ مِنَ الرِّجَالِ وَالنِّسَاءِ وَالأَطْفَالِ، وَرَاحَتِ الأَمْوَالُ، دَخَلَ فِي ذَلِكَ الحريقِ مِنْ بيوتِ اللهِ ثَلاَثَةٌ وثلاَثُونَ مَسْجِداً وَسِتُّ مائَةِ بَيْتٍ وَدكَّانٍ، وَكَثُرَ الدُّعَاءُ عَلَيْهِ، وَشَتَمُوهُ فِي وَجْهِهِ، ثُمَّ قبضَ عَلَيْهِ عِزُّ الدَّوْلَةِ، وَطُردَ إِلَى الكُوْفَةِ، فَسُقِيَ سمَّ الذَّرَارِيحِ (١) ، فَهلَكَ سَنَةَ بضعٍ وَسِتِّيْنَ وَثَلاَثِ مائَةٍ. ٢١٨ - البَكَّائِيُّ عَلِيُّ بنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ ** الإِمَامُ، المُحَدِّثُ، الصَّدُوْقُ، مُسْنِدُ الكُوْفَةِ، أَبُو الحَسَنِ عَلِيُّ بنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بنِ أَبِي السَّرِيِّ البَكَّائِيُّ الكُوْفِيُّ.
(*) تقدمت ترجمته برقم (١٥٦) من هذا الجزء. (١) انظر " لسان العرب " مادة: ذرح. (٢) انظر هذه الاحداث في " البداية والنهاية ": ١١ / ٢٧٣. (* *) الأنساب: ٢ / ٢٧٠، العبر: ٣ / ٢، تاريخ الإسلام: ٤ الورقة: ٢١ / ب، غاية النهاية: ١ / ٥٤٨، النجوم الزاهرة: ٤ / ١٥٠، شذارت الذهب: ٣ / ٨٧.

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