Question: Should we now say: if you arrive early, before the time for ‘Isha begins, pray Maghrib, then pray ‘Isha in its own time? We say: yes. If this is feasible, it is preferable. But at the present time this is not feasible because of the severe congestion and the confusion over locations. A person may set out only a few metres from his place and then become lost; and if he becomes lost, both he and his companions will be exhausted. What I consider, out of consideration for the people—and Allah intends ease for us—is that whenever they arrive at Muzdalifah, they should pray Maghrib and ‘Isha together. Although I mentioned in al-Manhaj (1) the detailed ruling—that if they arrive early, they should pray Maghrib in its time and ‘Isha in its time—based on the hadith of Abdullah ibn Mas‘ud (2), may Allah be pleased with him, and on the rationale for which combining the prayers was permitted.
His statement: “and he stays there overnight.” The apparent meaning of the author’s words is that staying there overnight is obligatory, as indicated by what follows. The scholars differed regarding the ruling on staying overnight at Muzdalifah.
Some scholars said that it is sunnah.
Some scholars said that it is obligatory, and that failure to do so is remedied by a sacrificial offering (3).
Some scholars said that it is a pillar, like standing at ‘Arafah, because Allah explicitly states