The Sixth Discussion: It has been reported that whoever stands in prayer on Laylat al-Qadr will have his previous and future sins forgiven. However, Shaykh al-Islam Ibn Taymiyyah, may Allah have mercy on him, said: “Every hadith containing the words ‘and his future sins’ is unsound, because this is one of the Prophet’s exclusive distinctions, may Allah’s blessings and peace be upon him. Not even the people of Badr were told this; rather, they were told: ‘Do whatever you wish, for I have forgiven you’ (1).” This was because they performed that tremendous good deed in that battle, so that tremendous good deed became an expiation for what came after it. What he, may Allah have mercy on him, said is correct.
His statement, “Its odd-numbered nights are more emphatic,” means: the odd-numbered nights of the last ten are more emphatic, due to the Prophet’s saying, may Allah’s blessings and peace be upon him: “Seek it on every odd-numbered night” (2). So which are its odd-numbered nights?
The answer is: the twenty-first, twenty-third, twenty-fifth, twenty-seventh, and twenty-ninth. These are five nights in which it is most hoped for. This does not mean that it can only occur on the odd-numbered nights; rather, it may occur on both odd and even nights.
Note: There is an issue here which many people practice. They believe that performing ʿumrah on Laylat al-Qadr has a special virtue, and so they perform ʿumrah on that night. We say: singling out that night for ʿumrah is an innovation, because it singles out an act of worship for a time which the Lawgiver did not specifically designate for it. What the Prophet, may Allah’s blessings and peace be upon him, encouraged on Laylat al-Qadr is standing in prayer, concerning which the Messenger, may Allah’s blessings and peace be upon him, said: “Whoever stands in prayer on Laylat al-Qadr with faith