blessings upon him on Friday (1), just as invoking blessings upon the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, is legislated at all times by consensus, for Allah says:
“O you who believe, invoke blessings upon him and greet him with peace.” [al-Ahzab: 56]
Invoking blessings upon the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, means asking Allah to praise him before the highest assembly.
Some scholars have said that Allah’s blessing upon His Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, means His mercy toward him. This view is open to question, for Allah Most High distinguished between blessing and mercy when He said:
“Upon such are blessings from their Lord and mercy.” [al-Baqarah: 157]
The basic principle regarding conjunction is that it indicates a distinction between the two. Moreover, the scholars are agreed that a person may supplicate for mercy for any believer he wishes, saying, “O Allah, have mercy on so-and-so.” But they differ regarding the permissibility of invoking blessings upon anyone other than the prophets. Had blessing simply meant mercy, the scholars would not have differed over its permissibility.
Thus, blessing is more specific than mercy. If a person invokes blessings upon the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, once, Allah blesses him tenfold in return. So let us frequently invoke blessings upon our Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, so that our reward may increase.
AND HE DOES NOT STEP OVER PEOPLE’S NECKS …
His statement, “And he does not step over people’s necks”: the waw is introductory, not conjunctive with what precedes. If it were taken as conjunctive with what precedes, the wording would mean, “It is recommended that he not step over [people’s necks].” But this is not the case. Rather, la is a negative particle, not a prohibitive one, because the alif has not been omitted; had it been prohibitive