would pray Witr between the call to the Fajr prayer and its commencement. (1) This practice contradicts what the sunnah requires, and no one’s statement can be cited as proof after that of the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him.
Thus, the time for Witr ends with the rising of dawn. If dawn rises and you have not prayed Witr, then do not pray it. But what should you do?
The answer is that you should pray it in the forenoon as an even number, adding one rak'ah. Thus, if you customarily prayed Witr as three rak'ahs, pray four; and if you customarily prayed it as five, pray six. This is based on the hadith of Aishah, may Allah be pleased with her, that when the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, was overcome by sleep or pain and could not stand for the night prayer, “he would pray twelve rak'ahs during the day.” (2)
The author, may Allah have mercy on him, did not discuss whether it is better to pray Witr at the beginning of its time or to delay it. However, the sunnah indicates that whoever expects to rise during the latter part of the night should delay it, for prayer in the latter part of the night is better and is witnessed. Whoever fears that he will not rise should pray Witr before sleeping.
Its minimum is one rak'ah, and its maximum is eleven rak'ahs, …
His statement, “Its minimum is one rak'ah,” means that the minimum Witr is one rak'ah, based on the Prophet’s saying, peace and blessings be upon him: “Witr is one rak'ah at the end of the night.” Muslim narrated it. (3) He also said: “The night prayer is performed two by two; then, if one of you fears the coming of dawn, let him pray one rak'ah, making what he has prayed