Al-QuburIbn Abi al-Dunya

235 – Al-Hasan ibn Jahur narrated to me; al-Haytham—meaning Ibn ʿAdi—reported, on the authority of some learned men, that they were digging a canal in the land of Isfahan when their excavation reached a huge, immovable rock. A number of people gathered around them and together they turned the rock over, whereupon they found a chamber containing four golden couches.

On the first couch lay an old man with an enormous head, bald and long-bearded, clad in sumptuous robes and turbaned with a band stitched with emeralds. On the second couch was a handsome young man wearing three garments, a crown suspended above his head. On the third couch lay a lad just reaching puberty; in his ears were two pendants and two earrings, each set with a pearl. On the fourth couch reclined a maiden radiant as the sun, dressed in many layers, with an armlet and two bracelets of emerald.

At the head of each of them stood a tablet written in Persian. They summoned one of the Persian scholars, who read them aloud.

At the head of the first it read: “I am Rustam, king of these lands. I was given the might of giants and a luxury no king before me ever possessed. I subdued armies and blunted iron, yet I never found a cure for death.”

At the head of the second it read: “I am Shapur, son of the king. Death spoiled my youth and wore out my vigor. Had death accepted a ransom from me, I would have paid the highest price.”

At the head of the boy ⦗181⦘ it read: “I am Bahram, scion of kings. Death is inevitable; if any human being were to live forever, we would have been the ones.”

At the head of the maiden it read: “I am Mandahāt, daughter of the king. I departed in the height of my pride, snatched away in the bloom of my beauty. Let not the world deceive you.”

The narrator concluded: The people of Isfahan found in that chamber immense treasures.

٢٣٥- حدثني الحسن بن جهور ثنا الهيثم يعني ابن عدي أنا بعض أهل العلم أنهم حفروا نهرا بأرض أصبهان فانحط بهم الحفر إلى صخرة عظيمة لا ترام فاجتمع عليهم جماعة من الناس فقلبوها فإذا بيت فيه أربعة أسرة من ذهب على الأول منها شيخ عظيم الهامة أصلع طويل اللحية عليه حلل متعصب بعصابة مخوطة بالزبرجد وعلى السرير الثاني شاب جميل عليه ثلاث حلل والتاج فوق رأسه معلق وعلى السرير الثالث غلام حين راهق الحلم في أذنه شنفان وقرطان في كل واحد من الشنفين والقرطين درة وعلى السرير الرابع جارية كأنها الشمس وعليها حلل كثيرة وعليه دملج وسوران من زبرجد وإذا عند رأس كل واحد منهم كتاب بالفارسية فدعوا رجلا من معلمي الفرس فقرأه فإذا عند رأس الأول أنا رستم ملك هذه البلاد أعطيت بطش الجبابرة ونعمة نعيم لم يجمع لملك قبلي ودوخت الجنود وفللت الحديد ولم أصب للموت دواء وإذا عند رأس الآخر أنا سابور بن الملك نغصني الموت شبيبتي وأبلى جدي ولو قبل الموت مني فداء لأغلى بي وإذا عند رأس الغلام ⦗١٨١⦘ أنا بهرام ابن الملوك الموت حتم ولو خلد بشر لخلدنا وإذا عند رأس الجارية أنا مندحت بنت الملك مضيت بعزتي واختلست بغضارتي لا تغرنكم الدنيا قال فأصاب أهل أصبهان في ذلك البيت أموالا عظاما.

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