(1) I have come across another letter, whose text reads:
In the name of Allah, the Most Compassionate, the Most Merciful.
All praise belongs to Allah, Lord of the worlds, and blessings and peace be upon the master of the messengers, Muhammad the Prophet, and upon all his family and companions.
O Allah, just as You have supported the kings of Islam and the custodians of authority with power and strength, exalted [ق 129] their renown, made them a treasure for the wronged who seek refuge in their care and a healing for the broken who gather at their door, so fortify, O Allah, their backing through the beauty of Your help. Raise high their glory, elevate their rank, increase them in honor, equip them with victory over their enemies (2), and grant them directed success and enduring dominion.
To proceed: When the news reached the ears of the people of the eastern lands and the Iraqi regions that pressure had been applied to Shaykh al-Islām, Abū al-ʿAbbās Taqī al-Dīn Aḥmad ibn Taymiyya—may Allah preserve him—it weighed heavily upon the Muslims, pained the people of religion (3), caused the heads of the atheists to rise, and gladdened the hearts of the followers of desire and the innovators.
And when the scholars of this area saw the gravity of this calamity—the gloating of the adherents of innovation (4) and the people of caprice over the foremost paragons of virtue and the imāms among the scholars—they