Al-Uqud al-DurriyyaIbn Abd al-Hadi

He is likewise among those addressed by Allah’s words (1): “Allah has promised those of you who believe and do righteous deeds that He will surely grant them succession in the land just as He granted it to those before them, will surely establish for them the religion He has approved for them, and will surely replace their fear with security: they worship Me and associate nothing with Me” (al-Nūr 24:55).

What the Muslims have continually witnessed, and what the believers have grown accustomed to, of noble mercies and compassionate sentiments is the honoring of the people of religion and the exaltation of the scholars of Islam (2).

What impelled us to raise these explicit supplications to the noble court—although they have never ceased to be raised to Allah, exalted is He, with sincere intention—is the Prophet’s ﷺ saying: “Religion is sincere counsel.” It was asked, “For whom, O Messenger of Allah?” He replied, “For Allah, for His Messenger, for the leaders of the Muslims, and for their common folk” (3); and his ﷺ saying: “Actions are judged by intentions” (4). These two hadiths are famously sound and widely transmitted (5) throughout the ummah.

Moreover, this venerable, exalted shaykh and this honored, eminent imam—the peerless one of the age, the unique figure of his time, the ornament of the royal realm and the standard-bearer of the sultanic state—were an oath-taker to swear by Allah the All-Powerful, he could declare that this great imam has in his era no equal, nor

(1) The phrase “tamkīnan … bi-qawlihi” (establishing … by His saying) is absent from manuscript B. In both the printed base text and B the Qurʾanic quotation runs only as far as the word “amanan” (“secure”). (2) Manuscript K reads: “ʿahd” (covenant). (3) Reported by Muslim, no. 55, on the authority of Tamim al-Dari (may Allah be pleased with him). (4) Reported by al-Bukhari, no. 1, and Muslim, no. 1907, on the authority of ʿUmar (may Allah be pleased with him). (5) Manuscripts F, K, and T add the word “wa mustafidhan”.
وهو ممَّن يُعْنَى بقوله (١) تعالى: ﴿وَعَدَ اللَّهُ الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا مِنْكُمْ وَعَمِلُوا الصَّالِحَاتِ لَيَسْتَخْلِفَنَّهُمْ فِي الْأَرْضِ كَمَا اسْتَخْلَفَ الَّذِينَ مِنْ قَبْلِهِمْ وَلَيُمَكِّنَنَّ لَهُمْ دِينَهُمُ الَّذِي ارْتَضَى لَهُمْ وَلَيُبَدِّلَنَّهُمْ مِنْ بَعْدِ خَوْفِهِمْ أَمْنًا يَعْبُدُونَنِي لَا يُشْرِكُونَ بِي شَيْئًا﴾ [النور: ٥٥]. والذي عَهِدَه (٢) المسلمون، وتعوَّده المؤمنون، من المراحم الكريمة، والعواطف الرحيمة: إكرام أهل الدين، وإعظام علماء المسلمين. والذي حَمَل على رفع هذه الأدعية الصريحة إلى الحضرة الشريفة ــ وإن كانت لم تزل مرفوعةً إلى الله سبحانه بالنية الصحيحة ــ قولُه ﷺ : «الدينُ النَّصيحة»، قيل: لمن يا رسول الله؟ قال: «لله ولرسوله ولأئمة المسلمين وعامَّتهم» (٣). وقوله ﷺ : «الأعمال بالنيات» (٤). وهذان الحديثان مشهوران بالصحة، مُستفاضان (٥) في الأمة. ثم إن هذا الشيخ المعظَّم الجليل، والإمام المكرَّم النبيل، أوحد الدهر، وفريد العصر، طراز المملكة الملكية، وعَلَم الدولة السلطانية، لو أقْسَم مُقْسم بالله القدير: إنَّ هذا الإمام الكبير ليس له في عصره مماثل ولا
(١) «تمكينا. . . بقوله» ليس في (ب). والآية في الأصل و (ب) إلى قوله: ﴿أَمْنًا﴾. (٢) (ك): «عهد». (٣) أخرجه مسلم رقم (٥٥) من حديث تميم الداري ﵁. (٤) أخرجه البخاري (١)، ومسلم (١٩٠٧) من حديث عمر ﵁. (٥) (ف، ك، ط): «ومستفيضان».

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