“O Allah, Lord of Gabriel, Michael, and Israfil, Originator of the heavens and the earth, Knower of the unseen and the seen, You judge between Your servants concerning that over which they differ. Guide me, by Your leave, to the truth about that wherein they disagree, for indeed You guide whom You will to a straight path.”
In another narration recorded by Abu Dawud (1) it is related that he would pronounce the opening takbir in his prayer and then say these words.
When a servant acknowledges his poverty before Allah, calls upon Him, and persistently reflects on the words of Allah Most High, the words of His Messenger ﷺ, and the words of the Companions, the Successors, and the imams of the Muslims, the path of guidance is opened for him.
Moreover, if he has acquainted himself with the final reaches (2) of the philosophers’ and speculative theologians’ forays into this field, and has realized (3) that most of what they claim to be proof is in fact mere doubt (4); and if he sees that the bulk of what they rely on reduces to an assertion devoid of reality, or to a composite doubt (5) spun from a corrupt syllogism, or to a universal proposition that is valid only in particular cases, or to an alleged consensus that has no basis, and that their adherence (6) in creed and argument rests upon equivocal terms—
then, when all of that is further couched in a multitude of lengthy, arcane expressions that are alien to anyone who has not (7)